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CVE-2025-49429: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Ryan Burnette Video Embeds

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-49429cvecve-2025-49429cwe-79
Published: Fri Jun 06 2025 (06/06/2025, 12:54:50 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Ryan Burnette
Product: Video Embeds

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Ryan Burnette Video Embeds allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Video Embeds: from n/a through 0.1.1.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/08/2025, 02:40:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-49429 is a stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79, affecting the Ryan Burnette Video Embeds product up to version 0.1.1. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, allowing malicious actors to inject and store arbitrary scripts within the application. When other users access the affected pages containing the embedded video content, the malicious scripts execute in their browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the victim. The vulnerability requires low attack complexity (AC:L) but does require privileges (PR:L) and user interaction (UI:R) to exploit. The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The CVSS score of 6.5 (medium severity) reflects the combined impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, which are all rated as low but present. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet, indicating that mitigation may rely on configuration or code review until official fixes are released. The vulnerability is network exploitable (AV:N), meaning attackers can exploit it remotely over the internet.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk, especially for those using the Ryan Burnette Video Embeds plugin or component in their web applications or content management systems. Stored XSS can lead to significant confidentiality breaches by stealing session cookies or sensitive user data, potentially compromising user accounts and internal systems. Integrity can be affected if attackers inject malicious scripts that alter displayed content or perform unauthorized actions. Availability impact is generally low but could be leveraged in chained attacks to disrupt services. Organizations in sectors with high web presence, such as media, education, and e-commerce, may be particularly vulnerable. Given the requirement for some privileges and user interaction, insider threats or targeted phishing campaigns could increase exploitation likelihood. The lack of patches necessitates immediate attention to reduce exposure, especially in compliance-driven environments under GDPR, where data breaches can lead to heavy fines.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should first identify any usage of the Ryan Burnette Video Embeds component in their environments. Until patches are available, implement strict input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data related to video embeds to neutralize malicious scripts. Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources and reduce the impact of potential XSS payloads. Conduct thorough code audits focusing on input handling in the embedding functionality. Limit user privileges to the minimum necessary to reduce the risk of exploitation requiring PR:L. Educate users about phishing and social engineering risks to mitigate the need for user interaction exploitation. Monitor web application logs for unusual script injection patterns or anomalies. Finally, stay updated with vendor advisories for official patches and apply them promptly once released.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-06-04T15:44:32.253Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6842edde71f4d251b5c88064

Added to database: 6/6/2025, 1:32:14 PM

Last enriched: 7/8/2025, 2:40:20 AM

Last updated: 7/30/2025, 4:14:08 PM

Views: 9

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