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CVE-2025-49444: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in merkulove Reformer for Elementor

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-49444cvecve-2025-49444
Published: 06/17/2025 (06/17/2025, 15:01:11 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: merkulove
Product: Reformer for Elementor

Description

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in merkulove Reformer for Elementor reformer-elementor allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Reformer for Elementor: from n/a through <= 1.0.5.

CVSS v3.1

Score 10.0critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Affected versions
=0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/01/2026, 15:38:25 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2025-49444 affects merkulove Reformer for Elementor versions up to 1.0.5. It allows an attacker to upload files of dangerous types without restriction, including web shells, which can be executed on the server. This results in a critical security risk as it can lead to remote code execution and full control over the affected system. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 10.0, reflecting the ease of exploitation and the severe impact on system security.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload and execute arbitrary code on the web server hosting the vulnerable plugin. This can lead to complete compromise of the server, including data theft, data modification, service disruption, and further network penetration. The impact is critical, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, it is recommended to restrict file upload permissions, disable the vulnerable plugin if possible, and monitor for suspicious file uploads. Avoid exposing the plugin to untrusted users. Follow vendor updates closely for an official patch or temporary mitigation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-06-04T15:44:46.229Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68518789a8c921274385df65

Added to database: 06/17/2025, 15:19:37 UTC

Last enriched: 05/01/2026, 15:38:25 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:50 UTC

Views: 138

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