The vulnerability CVE-2025-49454 affects LoftOcean TinySalt prior to version 3.10.0. It arises from improper validation or control of filenames used in PHP include or require statements, enabling PHP Local File Inclusion. This can allow an attacker to execute arbitrary code or access sensitive files on the server. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates a network attack vector, high attack complexity, no privileges required, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could lead to full compromise of the affected system, including unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information, modification of data, and disruption of service. Since the vulnerability allows local file inclusion, attackers may execute arbitrary code or access critical files on the server hosting TinySalt.

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official patch or workaround information is provided at this time. Until a fix is available, restrict network access to the affected application and monitor for suspicious activity related to file inclusion attempts.