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CVE-2025-5068: Use after free in Google Chrome

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-5068cvecve-2025-5068
Published: Mon Jun 02 2025 (06/02/2025, 23:36:53 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Google
Product: Chrome

Description

Use after free in Blink in Google Chrome prior to 137.0.7151.68 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: Medium)

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/11/2025, 06:03:00 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-5068 is a use-after-free vulnerability identified in the Blink rendering engine component of Google Chrome versions prior to 137.0.7151.68. This vulnerability arises when the browser incorrectly manages memory, specifically freeing an object while it is still in use, leading to heap corruption. An attacker can exploit this flaw by crafting a malicious HTML page that, when loaded by a victim's browser, triggers the use-after-free condition. This can result in arbitrary code execution within the context of the browser process, potentially allowing the attacker to execute malicious code, escalate privileges, or compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8, indicating a high severity level. The attack vector is network-based (AV:N), requires no privileges (PR:N), but does require user interaction (UI:R) such as visiting a malicious webpage. The scope is unchanged (S:U), but the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is high (C:H/I:H/A:H). Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the high severity and ease of exploitation make this a significant threat. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-416 (Use After Free), a common and dangerous memory corruption issue. No patch links are provided yet, indicating that affected organizations should monitor for updates and apply them promptly once available.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a substantial risk due to the widespread use of Google Chrome as a primary web browser across enterprises, government agencies, and critical infrastructure sectors. Successful exploitation could lead to remote code execution, enabling attackers to bypass security controls, steal sensitive data, implant persistent malware, or disrupt services. Sectors such as finance, healthcare, public administration, and critical infrastructure are particularly at risk given their reliance on web-based applications and the high value of their data. The requirement for user interaction means phishing or social engineering campaigns could be leveraged to lure victims to malicious sites. Given the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, exploitation could result in data breaches, operational downtime, and regulatory non-compliance under frameworks like GDPR. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive mitigation, but the high CVSS score suggests attackers may develop exploits rapidly.

Mitigation Recommendations

European organizations should immediately verify the Chrome versions deployed across their environments and prioritize upgrading to version 137.0.7151.68 or later once patches are released. Until patches are available, organizations should implement network-level protections such as web filtering to block access to untrusted or suspicious websites and employ endpoint security solutions capable of detecting anomalous browser behavior. User awareness training should emphasize the risks of clicking unknown links or visiting untrusted sites to reduce the likelihood of triggering the vulnerability. Additionally, organizations can consider deploying browser isolation technologies to contain potential exploitation attempts. Monitoring browser crash reports and unusual process behaviors can provide early indicators of exploitation attempts. IT teams should subscribe to vendor advisories for timely patch information and validate patch application through vulnerability scanning tools. For high-risk environments, temporarily restricting browser usage or enforcing strict content security policies may reduce exposure.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Chrome
Date Reserved
2025-05-21T17:31:26.659Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 683e5dc4182aa0cae2606b9d

Added to database: 6/3/2025, 2:28:20 AM

Last enriched: 7/11/2025, 6:03:00 AM

Last updated: 8/4/2025, 10:46:21 AM

Views: 25

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