CVE-2025-52780 is a high-severity vulnerability classified as CWE-352, indicating a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) issue in the Mohammad Parsa Logo Manager For Samandehi product, affecting versions up to 0.5. The vulnerability allows an attacker to perform unauthorized actions on behalf of an authenticated user by exploiting the lack of proper CSRF protections. Specifically, this CSRF flaw enables Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) attacks, where malicious scripts injected by the attacker are persistently stored within the application and executed in the context of other users' browsers. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 reflects a high severity, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), but requiring user interaction (UI:R). The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact includes low confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts individually, but combined they can lead to significant compromise. The vulnerability is present because the application does not implement adequate anti-CSRF tokens or similar protections, allowing attackers to craft malicious web requests that, when executed by authenticated users, result in stored XSS payloads. These payloads can steal session cookies, perform actions on behalf of users, or spread malware. No patches or known exploits are currently reported, but the presence of stored XSS combined with CSRF significantly raises the risk of exploitation once weaponized. The product, Logo Manager For Samandehi, is a niche application likely used in specific organizational contexts, possibly related to regulatory or branding compliance given the name 'Samandehi'.

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a considerable risk especially to those using the Logo Manager For Samandehi software or similar web-based management tools. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized actions performed with the privileges of legitimate users, including administrators, potentially resulting in data manipulation, defacement, or unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information. Stored XSS can facilitate session hijacking, credential theft, or deployment of malware within corporate networks. The changed scope of the vulnerability means attackers might pivot from the vulnerable component to other parts of the system, amplifying the impact. Organizations in sectors with strict compliance requirements (e.g., finance, healthcare, public sector) could face regulatory penalties if such vulnerabilities lead to data breaches. Additionally, the requirement for user interaction (e.g., clicking a malicious link) means phishing campaigns could be used to trigger exploitation, increasing the attack surface. The absence of known exploits currently suggests a window of opportunity for defenders to patch or mitigate before widespread attacks occur.

Implement robust anti-CSRF tokens in all state-changing requests within the Logo Manager For Samandehi application to ensure that requests originate from legitimate users. Sanitize and validate all user inputs rigorously to prevent injection of malicious scripts that lead to stored XSS. Conduct a thorough security review and penetration testing focused on CSRF and XSS vectors within the application and any integrated systems. Deploy Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts in browsers accessing the application. Educate users about phishing risks and encourage cautious behavior regarding unsolicited links or emails that could trigger CSRF attacks. Monitor web application logs for unusual or unauthorized requests indicative of CSRF or XSS exploitation attempts. If possible, isolate the Logo Manager application behind additional authentication layers or network segmentation to limit exposure. Engage with the vendor or development team to obtain patches or updates addressing this vulnerability as they become available.