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CVE-2025-52798: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in eyecix JobSearch

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-52798cvecve-2025-52798cwe-79
Published: Fri Jul 04 2025 (07/04/2025, 11:17:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: eyecix
Product: JobSearch

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in eyecix JobSearch allows Reflected XSS. This issue affects JobSearch: from n/a through 2.9.0.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 07/04/2025, 11:41:54 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-52798 is a high-severity reflected Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting the eyecix JobSearch product, up to version 2.9.0. This vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of user-supplied input during web page generation, classified under CWE-79. Specifically, the application fails to adequately sanitize or encode input parameters before reflecting them in HTTP responses, enabling attackers to inject malicious scripts. When a victim user interacts with a crafted URL or input, the injected script executes in their browser context, potentially leading to session hijacking, credential theft, unauthorized actions, or distribution of malware. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.1 reflects a network-exploitable vulnerability with low attack complexity, no privileges required, but requiring user interaction. The scope is changed (S:C), indicating that exploitation can affect components beyond the vulnerable module, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a limited extent. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet, suggesting that the vulnerability is newly disclosed and remediation is pending. The vulnerability is significant because JobSearch is a recruitment platform that may handle sensitive personal and organizational data, and XSS can be leveraged for phishing or lateral attacks within corporate environments.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using eyecix JobSearch, this vulnerability poses a tangible risk to both users and the organizations themselves. Attackers could exploit the reflected XSS to steal session cookies or credentials of HR personnel or job applicants, leading to unauthorized access to sensitive recruitment data. This could result in data breaches involving personal identifiable information (PII), violating GDPR requirements and incurring regulatory penalties. Additionally, attackers might use the vulnerability to conduct phishing campaigns or deliver malware payloads to employees, potentially compromising internal networks. The availability impact is limited but possible if attackers inject scripts that disrupt normal application functionality or redirect users. Given the interconnected nature of European business ecosystems and strict data protection laws, exploitation could damage organizational reputation and trust. The requirement for user interaction means social engineering or phishing would likely be involved, but the low complexity and network accessibility make exploitation feasible at scale.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate this vulnerability effectively, European organizations should: 1) Immediately monitor for updates or patches from eyecix and apply them as soon as available. 2) Implement Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block reflected XSS payloads targeting JobSearch endpoints. 3) Conduct input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data within the application, using context-appropriate encoding (e.g., HTML entity encoding). 4) Educate users, especially HR staff and job applicants, about phishing risks and suspicious URLs to reduce successful exploitation via social engineering. 5) Employ Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources, limiting the impact of injected scripts. 6) Regularly audit and scan the JobSearch deployment with automated tools to detect XSS and other injection flaws. 7) Consider isolating the JobSearch application environment to minimize lateral movement if compromised. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on immediate protective controls and user awareness tailored to the JobSearch context.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-06-19T10:03:28.880Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6867b9f16f40f0eb72a04a01

Added to database: 7/4/2025, 11:24:33 AM

Last enriched: 7/4/2025, 11:41:54 AM

Last updated: 7/13/2025, 2:53:15 AM

Views: 9

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