CVE-2025-52819 is a high-severity SQL Injection vulnerability (CWE-89) affecting the Pakke Envíos software developed by pakkemx, specifically versions up to 1.0.2. SQL Injection vulnerabilities occur when user-supplied input is improperly neutralized before being included in SQL queries, allowing attackers to manipulate the database queries executed by the application. In this case, the vulnerability allows an attacker with network access and low privileges (PR:L) to inject malicious SQL commands without requiring user interaction (UI:N). The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 8.5, indicating a high impact primarily on confidentiality (C:H), with no impact on integrity (I:N) and only a low impact on availability (A:L). The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability affects components beyond the initially vulnerable component, potentially allowing attackers to access or exfiltrate sensitive data from the underlying database. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the vulnerability's characteristics make it a significant risk if exploited. The lack of available patches at the time of publication increases the urgency for mitigation. SQL Injection can lead to unauthorized data disclosure, which in logistics and shipping software like Pakke Envíos could expose sensitive shipment, customer, or operational data. Attackers could leverage this to gain insights into business operations or conduct further attacks.

For European organizations using Pakke Envíos, this vulnerability poses a serious risk to the confidentiality of sensitive data, including customer information, shipment details, and potentially internal business data. Given the logistics and shipping sector's critical role in supply chain operations, exploitation could disrupt business continuity indirectly by eroding trust or causing regulatory compliance issues, especially under GDPR where data breaches can lead to significant fines. The vulnerability's ability to be exploited remotely with low privileges and no user interaction increases the risk of automated or targeted attacks. European companies relying on Pakke Envíos for shipment management could face data breaches, reputational damage, and operational challenges. Furthermore, since the scope is changed, attackers might access data beyond the immediate application context, exacerbating the impact. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive defense, but also means organizations must act swiftly to prevent future exploitation.

European organizations should immediately conduct an inventory to identify any deployments of Pakke Envíos version 1.0.2 or earlier. Until a vendor patch is available, implement the following mitigations: 1) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL Injection patterns targeting Pakke Envíos endpoints. 2) Restrict network access to the application to trusted IP ranges and enforce strong authentication and authorization controls to limit exposure. 3) Conduct code reviews and apply input validation and parameterized queries if source code access is available, to neutralize SQL Injection vectors. 4) Monitor application logs and database query logs for anomalous or suspicious activity indicative of injection attempts. 5) Prepare incident response plans specific to data breach scenarios involving SQL Injection. 6) Engage with the vendor for timely patch releases and apply updates promptly once available. 7) Consider isolating the application environment to limit lateral movement in case of compromise. These measures go beyond generic advice by focusing on compensating controls and proactive detection tailored to this specific vulnerability and product context.