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CVE-2025-53037: Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure. in Oracle Corporation Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-53037cvecve-2025-53037
Published: Tue Oct 21 2025 (10/21/2025, 20:02:53 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Oracle Corporation
Product: Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure product of Oracle Financial Services Applications (component: Platform). Supported versions that are affected are 8.0.7.9, 8.0.8.7 and 8.1.2.5. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows unauthenticated attacker with network access via HTTP to compromise Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure. Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in takeover of Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.8 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 10/21/2025, 20:27:06 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-53037 is a severe vulnerability affecting Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure, specifically versions 8.0.7.9, 8.0.8.7, and 8.1.2.5. The flaw resides in the platform component and can be exploited remotely over HTTP without requiring any authentication or user interaction. This vulnerability allows an attacker to gain full control over the affected infrastructure, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H) highlights that the attack surface is network accessible, with low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction needed, and results in complete compromise. The Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure is a critical platform used by financial institutions for analytical and operational purposes, making this vulnerability particularly dangerous. Although no active exploits have been reported yet, the ease of exploitation and critical impact necessitate urgent attention. The vulnerability was publicly disclosed on October 21, 2025, and no official patches or mitigations have been linked in the provided data, indicating a potential window of exposure. Attackers exploiting this flaw could execute arbitrary code, exfiltrate sensitive financial data, disrupt services, or use the compromised infrastructure as a pivot point for further attacks within an organization.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, especially those in the financial sector, this vulnerability poses a significant threat. The Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure is widely used by banks, insurance companies, and financial service providers across Europe for risk analysis, compliance, and financial reporting. A successful attack could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive financial data, manipulation of analytical results, disruption of critical financial operations, and potential regulatory non-compliance with GDPR and other financial regulations. The resulting operational downtime and data breaches could cause severe financial losses, reputational damage, and legal consequences. Given the critical nature of the vulnerability and the lack of required authentication, attackers could rapidly exploit exposed systems, potentially affecting multiple institutions simultaneously. The threat also extends to the broader European financial ecosystem, as compromised infrastructure could be leveraged to launch further attacks on interconnected systems and partners.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate identification and inventory of all Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure instances running affected versions (8.0.7.9, 8.0.8.7, 8.1.2.5). 2. Apply official patches or updates from Oracle as soon as they become available; monitor Oracle security advisories closely. 3. If patches are not yet available, implement network-level controls such as restricting HTTP access to the affected infrastructure using firewalls, VPNs, or network segmentation to limit exposure to trusted internal networks only. 4. Deploy Web Application Firewalls (WAF) with custom rules to detect and block suspicious HTTP requests targeting the vulnerable components. 5. Conduct thorough monitoring and logging of network traffic and system activities related to the Oracle Financial Services Analytical Applications Infrastructure to detect potential exploitation attempts early. 6. Perform regular vulnerability scans and penetration testing focused on this vulnerability to ensure no exposure remains. 7. Educate security and IT teams about this vulnerability and establish incident response plans specific to potential exploitation scenarios. 8. Consider deploying intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS) signatures tailored to this vulnerability once available. 9. Review and tighten access controls and authentication mechanisms around the affected infrastructure to reduce risk of lateral movement if compromise occurs.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
oracle
Date Reserved
2025-06-24T16:45:19.420Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68f7e96c01721c03c6f13dc7

Added to database: 10/21/2025, 8:13:32 PM

Last enriched: 10/21/2025, 8:27:06 PM

Last updated: 10/22/2025, 7:23:00 PM

Views: 14

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