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CVE-2025-53283: Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in borisolhor Drop Uploader for CF7 - Drag&Drop File Uploader Addon

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-53283cvecve-2025-53283
Published: Thu Nov 06 2025 (11/06/2025, 15:54:03 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: borisolhor
Product: Drop Uploader for CF7 - Drag&Drop File Uploader Addon

Description

Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability in borisolhor Drop Uploader for CF7 - Drag&Drop File Uploader Addon drop-uploader-for-contact-form-7-dragdrop-file-uploader-addon allows Upload a Web Shell to a Web Server.This issue affects Drop Uploader for CF7 - Drag&Drop File Uploader Addon: from n/a through <= 2.4.1.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/13/2025, 17:12:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-53283 is a critical security vulnerability identified in the borisolhor Drop Uploader for CF7 - Drag&Drop File Uploader Addon, a WordPress plugin used to facilitate drag-and-drop file uploads within Contact Form 7. The vulnerability exists due to insufficient validation and restrictions on the types of files that can be uploaded, allowing attackers to upload files with dangerous types, including web shells. These web shells can be executed remotely, granting attackers the ability to execute arbitrary code on the affected web server. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 2.4.1. Exploitation requires no authentication or user interaction and can be performed remotely over the network, making it highly accessible to attackers. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 10.0, reflecting the highest severity due to the vulnerability's impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as well as its ease of exploitation and broad scope. The vulnerability can lead to complete server compromise, data theft, defacement, or denial of service. No official patches or fixes are currently linked, indicating that organizations must rely on alternative mitigations until a patch is released. The vulnerability was reserved in June 2025 and published in November 2025, with no known exploits in the wild at the time of publication. However, the critical nature of the flaw suggests that exploitation attempts may emerge rapidly. This vulnerability highlights the risks associated with insecure file upload mechanisms in web applications, especially popular CMS plugins.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-53283 is severe. Many European companies rely on WordPress for their web presence, and Contact Form 7 is a widely used plugin, often extended with add-ons like the Drop Uploader. Successful exploitation could allow attackers to deploy web shells, leading to full server compromise. This jeopardizes sensitive customer data, intellectual property, and internal systems connected to the web server. The integrity of websites can be undermined through defacement or malicious content injection, damaging brand reputation. Availability can also be affected if attackers disrupt services or use compromised servers for further attacks such as ransomware or distributed denial-of-service (DDoS). Regulatory compliance risks are heightened, especially under GDPR, due to potential data breaches. The lack of authentication or user interaction requirements means attackers can automate exploitation at scale, increasing the likelihood of widespread impact across European organizations. The critical CVSS score underscores the urgency and potential for significant operational and financial damage.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of an official patch, European organizations should immediately implement the following mitigations: 1) Disable or remove the vulnerable Drop Uploader for CF7 plugin until a secure update is available. 2) Employ strict server-side validation to restrict allowed file types and enforce file size limits. 3) Use web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block malicious file upload attempts and web shell signatures. 4) Monitor web server logs and file system changes for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts. 5) Restrict file upload directories with proper permissions to prevent execution of uploaded files (e.g., disable script execution in upload folders). 6) Conduct regular security audits and vulnerability scans focusing on WordPress plugins. 7) Educate web administrators about the risks of untrusted plugins and the importance of timely updates. 8) Consider implementing application-level sandboxing or containerization for web services to limit the blast radius of a compromise. 9) Prepare incident response plans specifically addressing web shell detection and removal. These targeted actions go beyond generic advice and address the specific exploitation vector of this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-06-27T11:58:53.298Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 690cc7f0ca26fb4dd2f58b56

Added to database: 11/6/2025, 4:08:16 PM

Last enriched: 11/13/2025, 5:12:29 PM

Last updated: 11/22/2025, 8:12:41 AM

Views: 6

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