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CVE-2025-53306: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in lucidcrew WP Forum Server

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-53306cvecve-2025-53306cwe-89
Published: Fri Jun 27 2025 (06/27/2025, 13:21:31 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: lucidcrew
Product: WP Forum Server

Description

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in lucidcrew WP Forum Server allows SQL Injection. This issue affects WP Forum Server: from n/a through 1.8.2.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/27/2025, 14:09:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-53306 is a high-severity SQL Injection vulnerability (CWE-89) affecting the WP Forum Server product developed by lucidcrew, specifically versions up to 1.8.2. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special elements in SQL commands, allowing an attacker to inject malicious SQL code. According to the CVSS 3.1 vector (AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L), the attack can be executed remotely over the network with low attack complexity but requires high privileges (authenticated user) and no user interaction. The scope is changed, meaning the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact primarily compromises confidentiality with high impact (e.g., unauthorized data disclosure), causes limited availability impact (low), and does not affect integrity. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches are linked yet. The vulnerability allows an authenticated user with high privileges to execute crafted SQL queries that can disclose sensitive information from the backend database, potentially exposing user data or internal system information. Given the nature of forum software, this could lead to leakage of private communications, user credentials, or other sensitive forum data.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using WP Forum Server, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to data confidentiality, especially in sectors handling sensitive or personal data such as finance, healthcare, education, and government. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of user information, violating GDPR and other data protection regulations, resulting in legal and financial repercussions. The partial availability impact could disrupt forum services, affecting communication channels and user trust. Since the vulnerability requires authenticated high-privilege access, insider threats or compromised administrator accounts could be leveraged to exploit this flaw. The scope change indicates potential for broader system impact beyond the forum application itself, possibly affecting integrated systems or databases. This elevates the risk profile for European organizations relying on WP Forum Server for internal or external communications.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate mitigation should include restricting administrative access to trusted personnel and enforcing strong authentication mechanisms (e.g., multi-factor authentication) to reduce the risk of privilege abuse. 2. Monitor and audit all high-privilege user activities within the WP Forum Server to detect suspicious SQL query patterns or unusual data access. 3. Apply principle of least privilege on database accounts used by the forum server to limit the impact of any SQL injection exploitation. 4. Until an official patch is released, consider deploying Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection payloads targeting the forum server endpoints. 5. Conduct thorough input validation and sanitization on all user inputs, especially those accessible to authenticated users with elevated privileges. 6. Plan for rapid deployment of vendor patches once available and test updates in a controlled environment before production rollout. 7. Regularly back up forum data and database contents to enable recovery in case of data exposure or service disruption.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-06-27T11:59:06.866Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 685ea033f6cf9081996a79dd

Added to database: 6/27/2025, 1:44:19 PM

Last enriched: 6/27/2025, 2:09:34 PM

Last updated: 8/1/2025, 7:51:20 AM

Views: 12

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