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CVE-2025-53692: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') in Sitecore Sitecore Experience Manager (XM)

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-53692cvecve-2025-53692cwe-79
Published: Sun Sep 21 2025 (09/21/2025, 19:42:46 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Sitecore
Product: Sitecore Experience Manager (XM)

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation (XSS or 'Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Sitecore Sitecore Experience Manager (XM), Sitecore Experience Platform (XP) allows Cross-Site Scripting (XSS).This issue affects Sitecore Experience Manager (XM): from 9.2 through 10.4; Experience Platform (XP): from 9.2 through 10.4.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/21/2025, 19:49:04 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-53692 is a high-severity Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting Sitecore Experience Manager (XM) and Sitecore Experience Platform (XP) versions from 9.2 through 10.4. The vulnerability arises due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation, classified under CWE-79. This flaw allows an attacker to inject malicious scripts into web pages viewed by other users. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network without requiring authentication (AV:N, PR:N), but it does require user interaction (UI:R), such as a victim clicking a crafted link or visiting a malicious page. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.1, indicating a high severity level, with a vector showing high impact on confidentiality (C:H), limited impact on integrity (I:L), and no impact on availability (A:N). The vulnerability could allow attackers to steal sensitive information such as session cookies, perform actions on behalf of authenticated users, or conduct phishing attacks by injecting deceptive content. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the widespread use of Sitecore XM and XP in enterprise web content management makes this a significant risk. The lack of available patches at the time of publication necessitates immediate attention to mitigation strategies to reduce exposure.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this XSS vulnerability can be substantial. Sitecore is widely used by enterprises, government agencies, and large organizations across Europe for managing digital content and customer experiences. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive user data, including personal information protected under GDPR, resulting in privacy breaches and regulatory penalties. Attackers could leverage the vulnerability to hijack user sessions, manipulate displayed content, or redirect users to malicious sites, undermining trust and damaging brand reputation. Additionally, compromised web portals could serve as entry points for further attacks within corporate networks. Given the high confidentiality impact, organizations handling sensitive customer or internal data are particularly at risk. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the potential for rapid weaponization means European entities must act swiftly to prevent exploitation.

Mitigation Recommendations

Beyond generic advice, European organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Immediately audit all Sitecore XM and XP instances to identify affected versions (9.2 through 10.4) and isolate vulnerable environments. 2) Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules designed to detect and block typical XSS payloads targeting Sitecore-specific input vectors. 3) Conduct thorough input validation and output encoding on all user-supplied data within Sitecore templates and custom components, even if patches are pending. 4) Utilize Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict execution of unauthorized scripts and reduce the impact of any injected code. 5) Monitor web server and application logs for unusual requests or error patterns indicative of attempted XSS exploitation. 6) Engage with Sitecore support and subscribe to security advisories to promptly apply patches once released. 7) Educate web content authors and administrators on safe content practices to avoid inadvertent introduction of malicious scripts. 8) Consider temporary disabling or restricting access to non-essential Sitecore features that process user input until remediation is complete.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wiz
Date Reserved
2025-07-08T14:21:02.029Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68d0569885ecdfe9ee75771f

Added to database: 9/21/2025, 7:48:40 PM

Last enriched: 9/21/2025, 7:49:04 PM

Last updated: 9/22/2025, 1:00:37 AM

Views: 7

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