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CVE-2025-53792: CWE-285: Improper Authorization in Microsoft Azure Portal

Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-53792cvecve-2025-53792cwe-285
Published: Thu Aug 07 2025 (08/07/2025, 21:01:01 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Azure Portal

Description

Azure Portal Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 08/07/2025, 21:32:41 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-53792 is a critical elevation of privilege vulnerability identified in the Microsoft Azure Portal, classified under CWE-285 (Improper Authorization). This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to gain unauthorized access or escalate privileges within the Azure Portal environment. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.1 indicates a high-severity issue with network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction needed (UI:N). The vulnerability impacts confidentiality and integrity severely, enabling attackers to potentially access sensitive cloud management functions and data without proper authorization. Although no specific affected versions are listed, the vulnerability is tied to the Azure Portal service itself, which is a critical cloud management interface used globally. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches or mitigations have been published at the time of this report. Given the nature of Azure Portal as a centralized cloud management platform, exploitation could allow attackers to manipulate cloud resources, access confidential data, or disrupt cloud services, posing significant risks to organizations relying on Azure infrastructure.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a substantial risk due to the widespread adoption of Microsoft Azure cloud services across various sectors including finance, healthcare, government, and critical infrastructure. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data, disruption of cloud-hosted applications, and potential compliance violations under regulations such as GDPR. The ability to escalate privileges without authentication could facilitate lateral movement within cloud environments, data exfiltration, or sabotage of cloud resources. This could result in financial losses, reputational damage, and legal consequences. The critical nature of the vulnerability means that organizations using Azure Portal for cloud management must consider immediate risk assessments and incident response planning.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of published patches, European organizations should implement compensating controls immediately. These include enforcing strict network segmentation and access controls to the Azure Portal, enabling multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all users, and monitoring Azure Portal access logs for anomalous activities. Organizations should restrict Azure Portal access to trusted IP ranges and use conditional access policies to limit exposure. Additionally, applying the principle of least privilege to all Azure roles and accounts can reduce the impact of potential exploitation. Continuous threat hunting and rapid incident response capabilities should be enhanced to detect and respond to any suspicious activity. Organizations should also stay alert for official patches or advisories from Microsoft and apply updates promptly once available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-07-09T13:40:07.625Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 689517f8ad5a09ad00fd1cd7

Added to database: 8/7/2025, 9:17:44 PM

Last enriched: 8/7/2025, 9:32:41 PM

Last updated: 8/8/2025, 5:37:44 PM

Views: 38

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