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CVE-2025-53816: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in ipavlov 7-Zip

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-53816cvecve-2025-53816cwe-122
Published: 07/17/2025 (07/17/2025, 18:09:58 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: ipavlov
Product: 7-Zip

Description

7-Zip is a file archiver with a high compression ratio. Zeroes written outside heap buffer in RAR5 handler may lead to memory corruption and denial of service in versions of 7-Zip prior to 25.0.0. Version 25.0.0 contains a fix for the issue.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.5medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P

Affected software

Affected versions
<25.0.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/12/2026, 05:28:48 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2025-53816 affects 7-Zip, a file archiver, specifically in its RAR5 archive handler. Due to improper handling of heap buffers, zeroes are written beyond the allocated memory bounds, causing heap-based buffer overflow. This can corrupt memory and result in denial of service conditions. The vulnerability impacts all versions of 7-Zip before 25.0.0. The vendor has addressed this issue in version 25.0.0, which contains the necessary fix.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability can cause memory corruption and denial of service on affected systems running vulnerable versions of 7-Zip. The CVSS 4.0 score of 5.5 indicates a medium severity impact. There is no indication of privilege escalation, remote code execution, or data confidentiality impact. No known active exploits have been reported.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to 7-Zip version 25.0.0 or later, which contains the official fix for this vulnerability. Users running earlier versions should apply this update to remediate the issue. Since this is not a cloud service, remediation depends on user action to update the software. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory stating the fix is included in version 25.0.0.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2025-07-09T14:14:52.528Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68794189a83201eaace81894

Added to database: 07/17/2025, 18:31:37 UTC

Last enriched: 05/12/2026, 05:28:48 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:36:51 UTC

Views: 293

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