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CVE-2025-54114: CWE-362: Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization ('Race Condition') in Microsoft Windows Server 2022

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-54114cvecve-2025-54114cwe-362cwe-822
Published: Tue Sep 09 2025 (09/09/2025, 17:01:25 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows Server 2022

Description

Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper synchronization ('race condition') in Windows Connected Devices Platform Service allows an authorized attacker to deny service locally.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/09/2025, 18:39:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-54114 is a high-severity race condition vulnerability affecting the Windows Connected Devices Platform Service on Microsoft Windows Server 2022 (build 10.0.20348.0). The vulnerability arises from improper synchronization during concurrent execution of shared resources, classified under CWE-362 (Concurrent Execution using Shared Resource with Improper Synchronization). This flaw allows an authorized attacker with low privileges on the local system to trigger a denial-of-service (DoS) condition by exploiting the race condition, causing service disruption. The vulnerability does not require user interaction but demands local access with some privileges, and the attack complexity is high due to the need to precisely time concurrent operations. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.0, reflecting high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, as the flaw can lead to service crashes or instability, potentially affecting system reliability and availability of critical services dependent on the Connected Devices Platform. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet, indicating the need for vigilance and proactive mitigation. The vulnerability's scope is limited to Windows Server 2022, specifically build 10.0.20348.0, and affects the internal service responsible for managing connected devices, which may be integral to enterprise environments relying on device connectivity and management features.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the availability and stability of Windows Server 2022 environments, particularly those that utilize the Connected Devices Platform Service for device management or integration. Disruption of this service could lead to denial of critical server functionalities, impacting business continuity, especially in sectors relying heavily on server uptime such as finance, healthcare, manufacturing, and public administration. The high impact on confidentiality and integrity suggests potential for broader system instability or data corruption if the race condition is exploited in complex attack scenarios. Given the requirement for local access, insider threats or compromised internal systems could leverage this vulnerability to escalate disruptions. The lack of known exploits currently provides a window for organizations to implement mitigations before active exploitation emerges. However, the high complexity and privilege requirements somewhat limit the immediacy of the threat, but organizations with sensitive or critical infrastructure should prioritize addressing this vulnerability to prevent potential targeted attacks or accidental service outages.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Apply official patches from Microsoft as soon as they become available; monitor Microsoft security advisories closely for updates related to CVE-2025-54114. 2. Restrict local access to Windows Server 2022 systems, enforcing strict access controls and minimizing the number of users with privileges sufficient to exploit this vulnerability. 3. Implement robust monitoring and logging on affected servers to detect unusual service crashes or behavior indicative of race condition exploitation attempts. 4. Use application whitelisting and endpoint protection solutions to limit execution of unauthorized code or scripts that might attempt to trigger the race condition. 5. Conduct regular security audits and vulnerability assessments focusing on Windows Server 2022 deployments, ensuring that configurations minimize exposure to local privilege escalation or misuse. 6. Consider isolating critical servers running Windows Server 2022 in segmented network zones to reduce the risk of lateral movement by attackers with local access. 7. Educate system administrators and IT staff about the risks of race condition vulnerabilities and the importance of timely patch management and access control enforcement.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-07-16T19:49:12.441Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68c071e2ce6ed8307545ba2f

Added to database: 9/9/2025, 6:28:50 PM

Last enriched: 9/9/2025, 6:39:43 PM

Last updated: 9/9/2025, 10:50:32 PM

Views: 3

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