CVE-2025-54725: CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in uxper Golo
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in uxper Golo allows Authentication Abuse. This issue affects Golo: from n/a through 1.7.0.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-54725 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability identified in the uxper Golo product, affecting versions up to 1.7.0. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-288, which pertains to authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel. This means that an attacker can circumvent the normal authentication mechanisms by exploiting an alternate access route or communication channel that does not properly enforce authentication controls. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.8, indicating a critical severity level, with the vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. This reveals that the vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network without any privileges or user interaction, and it results in complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the lack of patches or mitigations at the time of publication (August 28, 2025) means that systems remain exposed. The vulnerability allows attackers to abuse authentication mechanisms, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data, executing arbitrary commands, or disrupting services. The absence of a patch link suggests that remediation is pending or that users must rely on workarounds or vendor advisories for mitigation. Given the critical nature of the flaw, exploitation could lead to full system compromise, data breaches, and operational disruptions.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-54725 could be severe. Organizations using uxper Golo, which may be deployed in various sectors such as enterprise IT, telecommunications, or industrial control systems, face risks including unauthorized access to confidential information, manipulation or destruction of data, and denial of service conditions. The ability to bypass authentication remotely without user interaction significantly raises the threat level, as attackers can operate stealthily and at scale. This could lead to regulatory compliance violations under GDPR due to data breaches, reputational damage, financial losses, and operational downtime. Critical infrastructure operators or enterprises relying on Golo for security or operational functions may experience cascading effects impacting service availability and safety. The lack of known exploits currently may provide a window for proactive mitigation, but the high severity score demands immediate attention to prevent potential exploitation by threat actors targeting European entities.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of an official patch at the time of this report, European organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Conduct an immediate inventory to identify all instances of uxper Golo in their environment and assess exposure. 2) Restrict network access to Golo instances by implementing strict firewall rules and network segmentation to limit exposure to trusted management networks only. 3) Monitor network traffic and logs for unusual access patterns or attempts to exploit alternate paths or channels, focusing on authentication bypass indicators. 4) Employ multi-factor authentication (MFA) at network or application layers where possible to add an additional barrier beyond the vulnerable authentication mechanism. 5) Engage with the vendor uxper for timely updates and patches, and subscribe to their security advisories. 6) Prepare incident response plans specifically addressing potential authentication bypass scenarios to enable rapid containment and remediation. 7) Consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) or intrusion prevention systems (IPS) with custom rules to detect and block exploitation attempts targeting known vulnerable endpoints or alternate channels. 8) Educate IT and security teams about the vulnerability details to enhance vigilance and readiness.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland, Belgium, Sweden, Finland
CVE-2025-54725: CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in uxper Golo
Description
Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel vulnerability in uxper Golo allows Authentication Abuse. This issue affects Golo: from n/a through 1.7.0.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-54725 is a critical authentication bypass vulnerability identified in the uxper Golo product, affecting versions up to 1.7.0. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-288, which pertains to authentication bypass using an alternate path or channel. This means that an attacker can circumvent the normal authentication mechanisms by exploiting an alternate access route or communication channel that does not properly enforce authentication controls. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.8, indicating a critical severity level, with the vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H. This reveals that the vulnerability can be exploited remotely over the network without any privileges or user interaction, and it results in complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the lack of patches or mitigations at the time of publication (August 28, 2025) means that systems remain exposed. The vulnerability allows attackers to abuse authentication mechanisms, potentially gaining unauthorized access to sensitive data, executing arbitrary commands, or disrupting services. The absence of a patch link suggests that remediation is pending or that users must rely on workarounds or vendor advisories for mitigation. Given the critical nature of the flaw, exploitation could lead to full system compromise, data breaches, and operational disruptions.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-54725 could be severe. Organizations using uxper Golo, which may be deployed in various sectors such as enterprise IT, telecommunications, or industrial control systems, face risks including unauthorized access to confidential information, manipulation or destruction of data, and denial of service conditions. The ability to bypass authentication remotely without user interaction significantly raises the threat level, as attackers can operate stealthily and at scale. This could lead to regulatory compliance violations under GDPR due to data breaches, reputational damage, financial losses, and operational downtime. Critical infrastructure operators or enterprises relying on Golo for security or operational functions may experience cascading effects impacting service availability and safety. The lack of known exploits currently may provide a window for proactive mitigation, but the high severity score demands immediate attention to prevent potential exploitation by threat actors targeting European entities.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of an official patch at the time of this report, European organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Conduct an immediate inventory to identify all instances of uxper Golo in their environment and assess exposure. 2) Restrict network access to Golo instances by implementing strict firewall rules and network segmentation to limit exposure to trusted management networks only. 3) Monitor network traffic and logs for unusual access patterns or attempts to exploit alternate paths or channels, focusing on authentication bypass indicators. 4) Employ multi-factor authentication (MFA) at network or application layers where possible to add an additional barrier beyond the vulnerable authentication mechanism. 5) Engage with the vendor uxper for timely updates and patches, and subscribe to their security advisories. 6) Prepare incident response plans specifically addressing potential authentication bypass scenarios to enable rapid containment and remediation. 7) Consider deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) or intrusion prevention systems (IPS) with custom rules to detect and block exploitation attempts targeting known vulnerable endpoints or alternate channels. 8) Educate IT and security teams about the vulnerability details to enhance vigilance and readiness.
For access to advanced analysis and higher rate limits, contact root@offseq.com
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Patchstack
- Date Reserved
- 2025-07-28T10:56:24.797Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68b05381ad5a09ad006cfd7d
Added to database: 8/28/2025, 1:02:57 PM
Last enriched: 8/28/2025, 1:18:19 PM
Last updated: 8/31/2025, 12:34:23 AM
Views: 9
Related Threats
CVE-2025-9719: Cross Site Scripting in O2OA
MediumCVE-2025-9718: Cross Site Scripting in O2OA
MediumCVE-2025-9717: Cross Site Scripting in O2OA
MediumCVE-2025-9716: Cross Site Scripting in O2OA
MediumCVE-2025-5083: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in milmor Amministrazione Trasparente
MediumActions
Updates to AI analysis are available only with a Pro account. Contact root@offseq.com for access.
External Links
Need enhanced features?
Contact root@offseq.com for Pro access with improved analysis and higher rate limits.