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CVE-2025-54739: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in POSIMYTH Nexter Blocks

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-54739cvecve-2025-54739cwe-862
Published: Thu Aug 14 2025 (08/14/2025, 18:21:38 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: POSIMYTH
Product: Nexter Blocks

Description

Missing Authorization vulnerability in POSIMYTH Nexter Blocks allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels. This issue affects Nexter Blocks: from n/a through 4.5.4.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 08/14/2025, 18:51:02 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-54739 is a medium-severity vulnerability classified under CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) affecting the POSIMYTH Nexter Blocks product. The vulnerability arises from incorrectly configured access control security levels, which results in missing authorization checks. This means that unauthorized remote attackers can potentially access certain functionalities or data without proper permission validation. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 5.3, indicating a moderate impact. The vector string CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N shows that the vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network without requiring any privileges or user interaction. The impact is limited to confidentiality loss (C:L), with no impact on integrity or availability. The affected versions are not explicitly specified beyond "n/a through 4.5.4," suggesting that all versions up to 4.5.4 may be vulnerable. No patches or known exploits in the wild have been reported as of the publication date (August 14, 2025). The vulnerability likely allows attackers to bypass authorization controls and gain unauthorized read access to sensitive information or configuration data within the Nexter Blocks environment. Since integrity and availability are unaffected, the risk primarily concerns information disclosure. The absence of authentication or user interaction requirements increases the attack surface, making it easier for attackers to exploit remotely. However, the limited impact on confidentiality and no impact on integrity or availability reduce the overall severity to medium. Organizations using POSIMYTH Nexter Blocks should consider this vulnerability seriously, especially if the product handles sensitive data or is exposed to untrusted networks.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the primary impact of CVE-2025-54739 is unauthorized disclosure of potentially sensitive information managed or processed by POSIMYTH Nexter Blocks. This could include configuration details, user data, or other internal information that, if exposed, might aid further attacks or violate data protection regulations such as GDPR. Although the vulnerability does not affect data integrity or system availability, the confidentiality breach could lead to compliance issues, reputational damage, and potential financial penalties under European data protection laws. Organizations operating critical infrastructure or handling sensitive personal or business data should be particularly cautious. The remote and unauthenticated nature of the exploit increases the risk of automated scanning and exploitation attempts, especially if the product is accessible from the internet or untrusted networks. Additionally, the lack of known exploits currently in the wild provides a window for proactive mitigation before active exploitation occurs. However, the medium severity indicates that while the threat is real, it is not immediately critical but should not be ignored.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate assessment of all POSIMYTH Nexter Blocks deployments to identify affected versions, particularly those up to 4.5.4. 2. Implement network segmentation and access controls to restrict exposure of Nexter Blocks instances to trusted internal networks only, minimizing remote attack vectors. 3. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) or Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) with custom rules to detect and block unauthorized access attempts targeting Nexter Blocks endpoints. 4. Conduct thorough access control reviews and audits within the Nexter Blocks configuration to identify and remediate any misconfigurations or overly permissive settings. 5. Monitor logs and network traffic for unusual access patterns or unauthorized data access attempts related to Nexter Blocks. 6. Engage with POSIMYTH vendor support channels to obtain patches or official guidance as soon as they become available. 7. If patches are not yet available, consider temporary compensating controls such as disabling vulnerable features or restricting user roles to limit exposure. 8. Train security and IT teams on this specific vulnerability to raise awareness and ensure rapid response to any suspicious activity. 9. Integrate vulnerability scanning tools capable of detecting missing authorization issues in Nexter Blocks as part of regular security assessments.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-07-28T10:56:41.543Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 689e2bd5ad5a09ad005db361

Added to database: 8/14/2025, 6:32:53 PM

Last enriched: 8/14/2025, 6:51:02 PM

Last updated: 8/21/2025, 12:35:15 AM

Views: 5

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