CVE-2025-54958 is an OS command injection vulnerability identified in the product Powered BLUE 870, developed by Mubit co.,ltd. This vulnerability affects versions 0.20130927 and earlier. OS command injection occurs when an application improperly neutralizes special elements in input data, allowing an attacker to inject and execute arbitrary operating system commands on the affected device. In this case, the vulnerability allows an attacker with at least some level of privileges (PR:L indicates privileges required) to execute arbitrary OS commands remotely (AV:N indicates network attack vector) without requiring user interaction (UI:N). The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability, but the CVSS score of 6.3 (medium severity) suggests that exploitation requires some level of privilege and is not trivial. The vulnerability is unscoped (S:U), meaning the impact is limited to the vulnerable component itself. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches or mitigations have been linked yet. The lack of user interaction and low attack complexity (AC:L) make this vulnerability a significant concern for environments where Powered BLUE 870 devices are deployed, especially if attackers can gain the required privileges to exploit it. The vulnerability could lead to unauthorized command execution, potentially allowing attackers to manipulate system settings, exfiltrate data, or disrupt services on the device.

For European organizations using Powered BLUE 870 devices, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized system control, which could lead to data breaches, service disruptions, or further network compromise. Since the vulnerability allows execution of arbitrary OS commands, attackers could leverage it to pivot within networks, escalate privileges, or deploy malware. The impact is particularly critical for sectors relying on these devices for operational technology or critical infrastructure, where availability and integrity are paramount. Confidentiality could also be compromised if attackers extract sensitive information. The medium severity rating indicates that while exploitation is not trivial, the consequences of a successful attack could be significant. European organizations with limited patch management capabilities or those operating in high-risk sectors such as manufacturing, energy, or telecommunications may face increased exposure. Additionally, the absence of known exploits in the wild currently provides a window for proactive mitigation before active exploitation occurs.

1. Immediate inventory and identification of all Powered BLUE 870 devices within the organization to assess exposure. 2. Restrict network access to these devices, limiting management interfaces to trusted internal networks and using network segmentation to isolate them from general user networks. 3. Implement strict access controls and ensure that only authorized personnel have the privileges required to exploit this vulnerability. 4. Monitor device logs and network traffic for unusual command execution patterns or unauthorized access attempts. 5. Engage with Mubit co.,ltd. for official patches or firmware updates addressing this vulnerability; if unavailable, consider applying temporary mitigations such as input validation or command filtering at the network level. 6. Employ intrusion detection/prevention systems (IDS/IPS) tuned to detect potential command injection attempts targeting these devices. 7. Conduct regular security assessments and penetration testing focusing on these devices to identify and remediate potential exploitation paths. 8. Develop and test incident response plans specific to compromise scenarios involving these devices to ensure rapid containment and recovery.