CVE-2025-55244: CWE-284: Improper Access Control in Microsoft Azure Bot Service
Azure Bot Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-55244 is a critical elevation of privilege vulnerability identified in Microsoft Azure Bot Service, categorized under CWE-284 (Improper Access Control). This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to exploit improper access control mechanisms within the Azure Bot Service, potentially leading to a complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the service. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0 reflects the severity, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), high attack complexity (AC:H), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction needed (UI:N). The scope is changed (S:C), indicating that the vulnerability affects components beyond the initially vulnerable component, potentially impacting other resources or services. The impact metrics are high for confidentiality (C:H), integrity (I:H), and availability (A:H), meaning an attacker could gain unauthorized access, modify data, and disrupt service operations. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the vulnerability's characteristics suggest it could be exploited remotely without authentication, albeit with some complexity. The lack of specified affected versions and absence of patch links indicate that this is a newly disclosed vulnerability, and mitigation or patching guidance from Microsoft may still be forthcoming. Given the critical nature of Azure Bot Service in automating communications and integrating with enterprise workflows, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to organizations relying on this platform.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-55244 could be substantial. Azure Bot Service is widely used for customer service automation, internal communications, and integration with other cloud services. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data processed or stored by bots, manipulation of automated workflows, and disruption of business-critical communication channels. This could result in data breaches involving personal data protected under GDPR, leading to regulatory penalties and reputational damage. Additionally, the elevation of privilege could allow attackers to pivot within the cloud environment, potentially compromising other Azure resources. The critical severity and network-based exploitability mean that attackers could launch attacks remotely, increasing the risk of widespread impact across organizations using Azure Bot Service in Europe.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of patches at the time of disclosure, European organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Restrict network access to Azure Bot Service endpoints using Azure Firewall or Network Security Groups (NSGs) to limit exposure to trusted IP ranges. 2) Employ Azure Active Directory conditional access policies to enforce strict authentication and authorization controls around bot service management interfaces. 3) Monitor Azure Bot Service logs and Azure Security Center alerts for unusual access patterns or privilege escalations. 4) Temporarily disable or limit the use of Azure Bot Service features that allow elevated privileges until a patch is released. 5) Engage with Microsoft support and subscribe to Azure security advisories to receive timely updates and patches. 6) Conduct internal audits of bot configurations and permissions to ensure the principle of least privilege is enforced. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on network-level restrictions, identity and access management hardening, and proactive monitoring tailored to the Azure Bot Service environment.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Sweden, Italy, Spain
CVE-2025-55244: CWE-284: Improper Access Control in Microsoft Azure Bot Service
Description
Azure Bot Service Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-55244 is a critical elevation of privilege vulnerability identified in Microsoft Azure Bot Service, categorized under CWE-284 (Improper Access Control). This vulnerability allows an unauthenticated attacker to exploit improper access control mechanisms within the Azure Bot Service, potentially leading to a complete compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the service. The CVSS 3.1 base score of 9.0 reflects the severity, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), high attack complexity (AC:H), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction needed (UI:N). The scope is changed (S:C), indicating that the vulnerability affects components beyond the initially vulnerable component, potentially impacting other resources or services. The impact metrics are high for confidentiality (C:H), integrity (I:H), and availability (A:H), meaning an attacker could gain unauthorized access, modify data, and disrupt service operations. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild, the vulnerability's characteristics suggest it could be exploited remotely without authentication, albeit with some complexity. The lack of specified affected versions and absence of patch links indicate that this is a newly disclosed vulnerability, and mitigation or patching guidance from Microsoft may still be forthcoming. Given the critical nature of Azure Bot Service in automating communications and integrating with enterprise workflows, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to organizations relying on this platform.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-55244 could be substantial. Azure Bot Service is widely used for customer service automation, internal communications, and integration with other cloud services. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data processed or stored by bots, manipulation of automated workflows, and disruption of business-critical communication channels. This could result in data breaches involving personal data protected under GDPR, leading to regulatory penalties and reputational damage. Additionally, the elevation of privilege could allow attackers to pivot within the cloud environment, potentially compromising other Azure resources. The critical severity and network-based exploitability mean that attackers could launch attacks remotely, increasing the risk of widespread impact across organizations using Azure Bot Service in Europe.
Mitigation Recommendations
Given the absence of patches at the time of disclosure, European organizations should implement the following specific mitigations: 1) Restrict network access to Azure Bot Service endpoints using Azure Firewall or Network Security Groups (NSGs) to limit exposure to trusted IP ranges. 2) Employ Azure Active Directory conditional access policies to enforce strict authentication and authorization controls around bot service management interfaces. 3) Monitor Azure Bot Service logs and Azure Security Center alerts for unusual access patterns or privilege escalations. 4) Temporarily disable or limit the use of Azure Bot Service features that allow elevated privileges until a patch is released. 5) Engage with Microsoft support and subscribe to Azure security advisories to receive timely updates and patches. 6) Conduct internal audits of bot configurations and permissions to ensure the principle of least privilege is enforced. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on network-level restrictions, identity and access management hardening, and proactive monitoring tailored to the Azure Bot Service environment.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2025-08-11T20:26:16.633Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68ba1f8f88499799243df76a
Added to database: 9/4/2025, 11:23:59 PM
Last enriched: 9/4/2025, 11:38:58 PM
Last updated: 9/5/2025, 5:02:49 PM
Views: 26
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