CVE-2025-5582VulnerabilityPublished 4 Jun 2025

CVE-2025-5582: CodeAstro Real Estate Management System · SQL Injection

Affects CodeAstro Real Estate Management SystemSource CVE Database V5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.3 Medium.

Data as of 25 Oct 2026, 19:02 UTC

CVSS 4.0 base score

5.3Medium

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 44% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Attack Requirements: None
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Vulnerable system confidentiality: Low
Vulnerable system integrity: Low
Vulnerable system availability: Low
Subsequent system confidentiality: None
Subsequent system integrity: None
Subsequent system availability: None

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Attack Requirements: None: The successful attack does not depend on the deployment and execution conditions of the vulnerable system. The attacker can expect to be able to reach the vulnerability and execute the exploit under all or most instances of the vulnerability.
Privileges Required: Low: The attacker requires privileges that provide basic capabilities that are typically limited to settings and resources owned by a single low-privileged user. Alternatively, an attacker with Low privileges has the ability to access only non-sensitive resources.
User Interaction: None: The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any human user, other than the attacker.
Vulnerable system confidentiality: Low: There is some loss of confidentiality. Access to some restricted information is obtained, but the attacker does not have control over what information is obtained, or the amount or kind of loss is limited. The information disclosure does not cause a direct, serious loss to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system integrity: Low: Modification of data is possible, but the attacker does not have control over the consequence of a modification, or the amount of modification is limited. The data modification does not have a direct, serious impact to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system availability: Low: Performance is reduced or there are interruptions in resource availability. Even if repeated exploitation of the vulnerability is possible, the attacker does not have the ability to completely deny service to legitimate users. The resources in the Vulnerable System are either partially available all of the time, or fully available only some of the time, but overall there is no direct, serious consequence to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Subsequent System or all confidentiality impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the Subsequent System or all integrity impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Subsequent System or all availability impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v4.0 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 4 Jun 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 2026-10-25.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

Affected software

Product	Affected	Fixed in
CodeAstro Real Estate Management System	Affected =1.0	Fixed in–

AI-suggested

1. 2. Conduct a thorough code review and security audit of the affected module to identify and remediate similar injection points. 3. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block SQL injection attempts targeting the vulnerable parameter. 4. Restrict access to the application endpoints to authenticated and authorized users only, and monitor logs for suspicious activities related to /profile.php. 5. Implement database-level protections such as least privilege for application accounts and use of stored procedures to limit the impact of injection. 6. Educate developers and administrators on secure coding practices to prevent future injection vulnerabilities. 7. Regularly monitor threat intelligence feeds for emerging exploits targeting this CVE to respond promptly.

Description

A vulnerability was found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0. It has been rated as critical. This issue affects some unknown processing of the file /profile.php. The manipulation of the argument content leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Impact

For European organizations using CodeAstro Real Estate Management System version 1.0, this vulnerability poses a risk of unauthorized access or modification of sensitive real estate data, client profiles, and transactional information. Given the nature of real estate management systems, compromised data could include personal identifiable information (PII), financial details, and contractual documents. Exploitation could lead to data breaches, reputational damage, regulatory non-compliance (e.g., GDPR violations), and potential financial losses. The medium severity suggests that while the risk is not critical, it remains significant, especially if attackers leverage the vulnerability to escalate privileges or pivot within the network. The absence of known exploits in the wild reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, particularly as public disclosure may facilitate future attacks. European organizations must consider the sensitivity of real estate data and the regulatory environment, which mandates stringent data protection and breach notification requirements.

Summary

CVE-2025-5582 is a SQL Injection vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the CodeAstro Real Estate Management System, specifically affecting the /profile.php endpoint. The vulnerability arises from improper sanitization or validation of the 'content' parameter, which allows an attacker to inject malicious SQL code. This injection can be exploited remotely without user interaction or authentication, as indicated by the CVSS vector (AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/UI:N/PR:L). The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed, though no known exploits are currently observed in the wild. The CVSS 4.0 score is 5.3, categorizing it as medium severity, reflecting limited impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, and requiring low privileges (likely a logged-in user) to exploit. The vulnerability could allow attackers to manipulate database queries, potentially leading to unauthorized data access, data modification, or disruption of service. However, the scope is limited to the affected version 1.0 of the product, and the impact is somewhat constrained by the requirement of low privileges and limited confidentiality/integrity/availability impact as per the CVSS vector.

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Exploitation evidence

What to do

Affected software

Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 6 Jul 2025, 00:24 UTC

Technical details

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