CVE-2025-56007: n/a
CRLF-injection in KeeneticOS before 4.3 at "/auth" API endpoint allows attackers to take over the device via adding additional users with full permissions by managing the victim to open page with exploit.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-56007 is a critical security vulnerability identified in KeeneticOS versions before 4.3, involving a CRLF (Carriage Return Line Feed) injection at the "/auth" API endpoint. CRLF injection vulnerabilities occur when an attacker can insert CRLF characters into HTTP headers, allowing them to manipulate the structure of HTTP responses or requests. In this case, the injection enables attackers to add arbitrary HTTP headers or manipulate existing ones, which can be leveraged to bypass authentication or session controls. The vulnerability specifically allows an attacker to add new users with full permissions to the device by tricking a victim into opening a maliciously crafted page containing the exploit. This social engineering vector means the attack requires user interaction but no prior authentication on the device. Once exploited, the attacker gains administrative control over the Keenetic device, enabling them to alter configurations, intercept or redirect network traffic, and potentially pivot to other internal systems. KeeneticOS is commonly used in consumer and small business routers, making this vulnerability relevant for environments where these devices are deployed. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the nature of the vulnerability and its impact on device control make it a high-risk issue. The absence of a CVSS score suggests the vulnerability is newly disclosed and pending further assessment. The lack of patch information indicates that users should monitor Keenetic's advisories closely and implement interim mitigations.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the exploitation of CVE-2025-56007 could lead to complete compromise of network edge devices running vulnerable KeeneticOS versions. This would undermine network perimeter security, allowing attackers to intercept, manipulate, or redirect internal and external traffic. Confidentiality could be breached through data interception, while integrity and availability could be impacted by unauthorized configuration changes or denial of service. Small and medium enterprises relying on Keenetic routers for internet access or VPN termination are particularly at risk. The attack requires user interaction, which may limit mass exploitation but does not eliminate targeted attacks, especially in environments with less security awareness. Given the widespread use of Keenetic devices in some European markets, this vulnerability could facilitate lateral movement within corporate networks or enable persistent backdoors. The lack of known exploits currently reduces immediate risk but also means organizations should act proactively to prevent future incidents.
Mitigation Recommendations
Organizations should immediately identify and inventory all KeeneticOS devices in their networks and verify their firmware versions. Until a patch is released, network administrators should restrict access to the "/auth" API endpoint by implementing network segmentation and firewall rules to limit exposure to trusted management hosts only. Employing web filtering or endpoint protection to block access to suspicious or untrusted URLs can reduce the risk of users being tricked into opening malicious pages. User awareness training should emphasize the risks of clicking unknown links or visiting untrusted websites. Monitoring device logs for unusual user creation events or configuration changes can provide early detection of exploitation attempts. Once Keenetic releases a security update addressing this vulnerability, organizations must prioritize timely patching. Additionally, consider deploying network intrusion detection systems (IDS) tuned to detect anomalous HTTP header manipulations indicative of CRLF injection attempts.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Poland, Netherlands, United Kingdom
CVE-2025-56007: n/a
Description
CRLF-injection in KeeneticOS before 4.3 at "/auth" API endpoint allows attackers to take over the device via adding additional users with full permissions by managing the victim to open page with exploit.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-56007 is a critical security vulnerability identified in KeeneticOS versions before 4.3, involving a CRLF (Carriage Return Line Feed) injection at the "/auth" API endpoint. CRLF injection vulnerabilities occur when an attacker can insert CRLF characters into HTTP headers, allowing them to manipulate the structure of HTTP responses or requests. In this case, the injection enables attackers to add arbitrary HTTP headers or manipulate existing ones, which can be leveraged to bypass authentication or session controls. The vulnerability specifically allows an attacker to add new users with full permissions to the device by tricking a victim into opening a maliciously crafted page containing the exploit. This social engineering vector means the attack requires user interaction but no prior authentication on the device. Once exploited, the attacker gains administrative control over the Keenetic device, enabling them to alter configurations, intercept or redirect network traffic, and potentially pivot to other internal systems. KeeneticOS is commonly used in consumer and small business routers, making this vulnerability relevant for environments where these devices are deployed. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the nature of the vulnerability and its impact on device control make it a high-risk issue. The absence of a CVSS score suggests the vulnerability is newly disclosed and pending further assessment. The lack of patch information indicates that users should monitor Keenetic's advisories closely and implement interim mitigations.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the exploitation of CVE-2025-56007 could lead to complete compromise of network edge devices running vulnerable KeeneticOS versions. This would undermine network perimeter security, allowing attackers to intercept, manipulate, or redirect internal and external traffic. Confidentiality could be breached through data interception, while integrity and availability could be impacted by unauthorized configuration changes or denial of service. Small and medium enterprises relying on Keenetic routers for internet access or VPN termination are particularly at risk. The attack requires user interaction, which may limit mass exploitation but does not eliminate targeted attacks, especially in environments with less security awareness. Given the widespread use of Keenetic devices in some European markets, this vulnerability could facilitate lateral movement within corporate networks or enable persistent backdoors. The lack of known exploits currently reduces immediate risk but also means organizations should act proactively to prevent future incidents.
Mitigation Recommendations
Organizations should immediately identify and inventory all KeeneticOS devices in their networks and verify their firmware versions. Until a patch is released, network administrators should restrict access to the "/auth" API endpoint by implementing network segmentation and firewall rules to limit exposure to trusted management hosts only. Employing web filtering or endpoint protection to block access to suspicious or untrusted URLs can reduce the risk of users being tricked into opening malicious pages. User awareness training should emphasize the risks of clicking unknown links or visiting untrusted websites. Monitoring device logs for unusual user creation events or configuration changes can provide early detection of exploitation attempts. Once Keenetic releases a security update addressing this vulnerability, organizations must prioritize timely patching. Additionally, consider deploying network intrusion detection systems (IDS) tuned to detect anomalous HTTP header manipulations indicative of CRLF injection attempts.
Affected Countries
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- mitre
- Date Reserved
- 2025-08-16T00:00:00.000Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68fa3d2c958c70c10283cd0f
Added to database: 10/23/2025, 2:35:24 PM
Last enriched: 10/23/2025, 2:50:46 PM
Last updated: 10/23/2025, 10:28:14 PM
Views: 9
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