CVE-2025-5611VulnerabilityPublished 4 Jun 2025

CVE-2025-5611: CodeAstro Real Estate Management System · SQL Injection

Affects CodeAstro Real Estate Management SystemSource CVE Database V5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.3 Medium.

Data as of 25 Oct 2026, 19:02 UTC

CVSS 4.0 base score

5.3Medium

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 39% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Attack Requirements: None
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Vulnerable system confidentiality: Low
Vulnerable system integrity: Low
Vulnerable system availability: Low
Subsequent system confidentiality: None
Subsequent system integrity: None
Subsequent system availability: None

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable system is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed below, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed “remotely exploitable” and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: The attacker must take no measurable action to exploit the vulnerability. The attack requires no target-specific circumvention to exploit the vulnerability. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable system.
Attack Requirements: None: The successful attack does not depend on the deployment and execution conditions of the vulnerable system. The attacker can expect to be able to reach the vulnerability and execute the exploit under all or most instances of the vulnerability.
Privileges Required: Low: The attacker requires privileges that provide basic capabilities that are typically limited to settings and resources owned by a single low-privileged user. Alternatively, an attacker with Low privileges has the ability to access only non-sensitive resources.
User Interaction: None: The vulnerable system can be exploited without interaction from any human user, other than the attacker.
Vulnerable system confidentiality: Low: There is some loss of confidentiality. Access to some restricted information is obtained, but the attacker does not have control over what information is obtained, or the amount or kind of loss is limited. The information disclosure does not cause a direct, serious loss to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system integrity: Low: Modification of data is possible, but the attacker does not have control over the consequence of a modification, or the amount of modification is limited. The data modification does not have a direct, serious impact to the Vulnerable System.
Vulnerable system availability: Low: Performance is reduced or there are interruptions in resource availability. Even if repeated exploitation of the vulnerability is possible, the attacker does not have the ability to completely deny service to legitimate users. The resources in the Vulnerable System are either partially available all of the time, or fully available only some of the time, but overall there is no direct, serious consequence to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system confidentiality: None: There is no loss of confidentiality within the Subsequent System or all confidentiality impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the Subsequent System or all integrity impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.
Subsequent system availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the Subsequent System or all availability impact is constrained to the Vulnerable System.

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v4.0 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 4 Jun 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 2026-10-25.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

Affected software

Product	Affected	Fixed in
CodeAstro Real Estate Management System	Affected =1.0	Fixed in–

AI-suggested

To mitigate this vulnerability, European organizations should immediately apply any available patches or updates from CodeAstro; if none are available, they should implement compensating controls such as input validation and parameterized queries to prevent SQL injection. Conduct thorough code reviews focusing on the /submitpropertyupdate.php file and the handling of the 'ID' parameter. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) configured to detect and block SQL injection attempts targeting this endpoint. Regularly audit database access logs for suspicious queries or anomalies. Limit database user privileges to the minimum necessary to reduce the impact of potential exploitation. Additionally, organizations should monitor public vulnerability disclosures and threat intelligence feeds for any emerging exploit activity related to CVE-2025-5611. Finally, ensure that incident response plans include procedures for SQL injection attacks to enable rapid containment and recovery.

Description

A vulnerability, which was classified as critical, was found in CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0. This affects an unknown part of the file /submitpropertyupdate.php. The manipulation of the argument ID leads to sql injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Impact

For European organizations using the CodeAstro Real Estate Management System 1.0, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the confidentiality and integrity of sensitive real estate and client data. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized data disclosure, data tampering, or disruption of property management operations. Given the strict data protection regulations in Europe, including GDPR, any data breach could result in substantial legal and financial penalties. Additionally, compromised systems could be leveraged for further attacks within the network, potentially affecting other critical business functions. The real estate sector often handles large volumes of personal and financial data, making such vulnerabilities particularly impactful. Organizations may face reputational damage, loss of client trust, and operational downtime if exploited. The medium CVSS score suggests a moderate but non-negligible threat that requires timely attention.

Summary

CVE-2025-5611 is a SQL Injection vulnerability identified in version 1.0 of the CodeAstro Real Estate Management System, specifically within the /submitpropertyupdate.php file. The vulnerability arises due to improper sanitization or validation of the 'ID' parameter, which an attacker can manipulate to inject malicious SQL code. This flaw allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary SQL commands on the backend database without requiring authentication or user interaction. The vulnerability has been publicly disclosed, increasing the risk of exploitation, although no known active exploits have been reported in the wild to date. The CVSS 4.0 score is 5.3 (medium severity), reflecting that the attack vector is network-based with low attack complexity and no privileges or user interaction needed, but with limited impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability could potentially allow attackers to read, modify, or delete sensitive data related to property listings or user information managed by the system, undermining data integrity and confidentiality. Since the affected product is a real estate management system, the impact could extend to business operations, client trust, and regulatory compliance, especially concerning personal data protection.

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Exploitation evidence

What to do

Affected software

Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 6 Jul 2025, 22:25 UTC

Technical details

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