CVE-2025-57734VulnerabilityPublished 20 Aug 2025

CVE-2025-57734: JetBrains TeamCity · CWE-538

Affects JetBrains TeamCitySource CVE Database V5

Not known to be exploited · CVSS 4.3 Medium.

Data as of 25 Oct 2026, 19:02 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score

4.3Medium

How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.

EPSS: 0.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 56% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Attack Vector: Network
Attack Complexity: Low
Privileges Required: Low
User Interaction: None
Scope: Unchanged
Confidentiality: Low
Integrity: None
Availability: None

Bold values are the worst case: easiest to exploit or largest impact.

Attack Vector: Network: The vulnerable component is bound to the network stack and the set of possible attackers extends beyond the other options listed, up to and including the entire Internet. Such a vulnerability is often termed 'remotely exploitable' and can be thought of as an attack being exploitable at the protocol level one or more network hops away (e.g., across one or more routers).
Attack Complexity: Low: Specialized access conditions or extenuating circumstances do not exist. An attacker can expect repeatable success against the vulnerable component.
Privileges Required: Low: The attacker is authorized with (i.e., requires) privileges that provide basic user capabilities that could normally affect only settings and files owned by a user. Alternatively, an attacker with Low privileges may have the ability to cause an impact only to non-sensitive resources.
User Interaction: None: The vulnerable system can be exploited without any interaction from any user.
Scope: Unchanged: An exploited vulnerability can only affect resources managed by the same security authority. In this case, the vulnerable component and the impacted component are either the same, or both are managed by the same security authority.
Confidentiality: Low: There is some loss of confidentiality. Access to some restricted information is obtained, but the attacker does not have control over what information is obtained, or the amount or kind of loss is limited. The information disclosure does not cause a direct, serious loss to the impacted component.
Integrity: None: There is no loss of integrity within the impacted component.
Availability: None: There is no impact to availability within the impacted component.

Definitions: FIRST CVSS v3.1 specification.

Exploitation evidence

Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 20 Aug 2025
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 2026-10-25.

Disclosed: The CVE record is public on cve.org. Its publication is t = 0.
Detectable: A public nuclei template can find exposed instances, for defenders and attackers alike.
Weaponised: Public exploit code exists in Metasploit or Exploit-DB, or CISA SSVC reports a public proof of concept.
Exploited in the wild: CISA KEV lists it, CISA SSVC rates exploitation active, or a source reports attacks.
Observed by OffSeq Mirage: OffSeq Mirage honeypot sensors recorded attack traffic for this CVE, or found exposed hosts without attack traffic.

Moments are spaced evenly, not to scale; a dashed line marks a gap of six months or more. Deltas count from t = 0. Sources that give only a date (CISA KEV, Exploit-DB, or a time of exactly 00:00Z) read “same day” rather than hours. Metasploit modules carry the flaw’s disclosure date, not their release date, and nuclei templates carry no date, so both appear above but not on the timeline.

What to do

Affected software

Product	Affected	Fixed in
JetBrains TeamCity	Affected =0	Fixed in–

AI-suggested

European organizations should immediately upgrade JetBrains TeamCity to version 2025.07.1 or later, where this vulnerability is addressed. In addition, organizations should audit all Docker scripts and build configurations for embedded AWS credentials and remove any hardcoded secrets. Implementing secure secret management solutions, such as AWS Secrets Manager or HashiCorp Vault, integrated with TeamCity pipelines can prevent credential exposure in scripts. Access to TeamCity servers should be tightly controlled with role-based access controls and multi-factor authentication to reduce the risk of privilege escalation. Regularly rotating AWS credentials and monitoring AWS CloudTrail logs for unusual activity can help detect and mitigate potential misuse. Organizations should also review their CI/CD pipeline security posture, ensuring that sensitive information is never stored in plaintext within code repositories or build artifacts. Finally, conducting security awareness training for developers and DevOps teams on secure handling of credentials is recommended.

Description

In JetBrains TeamCity before 2025.07.1 aWS credentials were exposed in Docker script files

Impact

For European organizations relying on JetBrains TeamCity for their CI/CD pipelines, this vulnerability poses a risk of AWS credential leakage, potentially leading to unauthorized access to cloud resources. The confidentiality breach could result in data exposure, unauthorized resource usage, or additional lateral movement within cloud environments. While the vulnerability requires some level of privilege on the TeamCity server, insider threats or attackers who have already compromised the build environment could exploit this to escalate their access. Given the widespread adoption of AWS and TeamCity in Europe, organizations using these tools in sectors such as finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure could face regulatory and operational risks if their cloud credentials are compromised. The exposure of AWS credentials could also lead to compliance violations under GDPR if personal data stored or processed in AWS is accessed or exfiltrated. However, the lack of impact on integrity and availability reduces the risk of direct service disruption or data tampering from this vulnerability alone.

CWE-538Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory (opens in a new tab)
Base weaknessOWASP Top 10 A01:2025: Broken Access Control (opens in a new tab)
The product places sensitive information into files or directories that are accessible to actors who are allowed to have access to the files, but not to the sensitive information.
Architecture and Design · Operation · System Configuration
Do not expose file and directory information to the user.
OWASP Cheat Sheets
Error Handling (opens in a new tab)
Logging (opens in a new tab)
Authorization (opens in a new tab)
OWASP ASVS 4.0.3
V8.3.4 (opens in a new tab)
V14.3.3 (opens in a new tab)
V7.3.3 (opens in a new tab)
Attack patterns
WSDL Scanning (opens in a new tab)
From MITRE CWE, MITRE CAPEC and OWASP (Top 10, OpenCRE).

References

jetbrains.com/privacy-security/issues-fixed/ (opens in a new tab)

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Exploitation evidence

What to do

Affected software

Description

AI analysisMachine-generated, updated 20 Aug 2025, 09:34 UTC

WeaknessesCWE-538

Technical details

References

Community reviews

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