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CVE-2025-58814: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in Ram Ratan Maurya Stagtools

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-58814cvecve-2025-58814cwe-79
Published: Fri Sep 05 2025 (09/05/2025, 13:45:14 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Ram Ratan Maurya
Product: Stagtools

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Ram Ratan Maurya Stagtools allows Stored XSS. This issue affects Stagtools: from n/a through 2.3.8.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/05/2025, 14:17:29 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-58814 is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability classified under CWE-79, affecting the web application Stagtools developed by Ram Ratan Maurya. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of input during web page generation, allowing malicious scripts to be stored and subsequently executed in the context of users' browsers when they access affected pages. This flaw exists in versions of Stagtools up to 2.3.8. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.5, indicating a medium severity level. The vector string (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L) reveals that the vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network with low attack complexity, requires low privileges, and user interaction is necessary to trigger the exploit. The scope is changed, meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact affects confidentiality, integrity, and availability to a limited extent, as the attacker can execute arbitrary scripts in the victim's browser, potentially stealing session tokens, manipulating displayed content, or causing denial of service. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches or fixes have been linked yet. Stored XSS vulnerabilities are particularly dangerous because the malicious payload is saved on the server and delivered to multiple users, increasing the attack surface and potential damage. The vulnerability requires a user to interact with the malicious content, such as clicking a link or viewing a compromised page, to activate the exploit. Given the nature of Stagtools as a web-based tool, this vulnerability could be leveraged to compromise user accounts, steal sensitive data, or perform actions on behalf of authenticated users within the application context.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using Stagtools, this vulnerability poses a risk of client-side compromise leading to data leakage, session hijacking, and unauthorized actions within the application. Since Stagtools is a web tool, organizations relying on it for internal or external operations could see disruption or compromise of sensitive workflows. The medium severity suggests that while the impact is not catastrophic, it can facilitate lateral movement or privilege escalation when combined with other vulnerabilities or social engineering. European entities in sectors such as finance, healthcare, or government that handle sensitive personal data could face GDPR compliance risks if user data is exposed through exploitation. Additionally, reputational damage and operational disruptions could arise from successful attacks exploiting this XSS flaw. The requirement for user interaction somewhat limits the risk but does not eliminate it, especially in environments where users may be targeted with phishing or social engineering to trigger the exploit.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate mitigation should focus on input validation and output encoding: ensure all user-supplied inputs are properly sanitized and encoded before rendering in the web interface to neutralize malicious scripts. 2. Implement Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts and reduce the impact of any injected code. 3. Employ HTTP-only and Secure flags on cookies to protect session tokens from being accessed via JavaScript. 4. Conduct thorough code reviews and security testing of the Stagtools application to identify and remediate all instances of improper input handling. 5. Educate users about the risks of clicking unknown links or interacting with suspicious content within the application. 6. Monitor application logs for unusual activity that may indicate exploitation attempts. 7. Since no official patch is currently available, consider isolating or restricting access to Stagtools instances until a vendor fix is released. 8. Use web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules designed to detect and block XSS payloads targeting Stagtools. 9. Follow up with the vendor for timely patch releases and apply updates promptly once available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-09-05T10:49:25.892Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68baeaa257c5b37b67a46030

Added to database: 9/5/2025, 1:50:26 PM

Last enriched: 9/5/2025, 2:17:29 PM

Last updated: 9/5/2025, 2:17:29 PM

Views: 1

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