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CVE-2025-59014: CWE-248 in TYPO3 TYPO3 CMS

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-59014cvecve-2025-59014cwe-248
Published: Tue Sep 09 2025 (09/09/2025, 09:00:38 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: TYPO3
Product: TYPO3 CMS

Description

An uncaught exception in the Bookmark Toolbar of TYPO3 CMS versions 11.0.0–11.5.47, 12.0.0–12.4.36, and 13.0.0–13.4.17 lets administrator‑level backend users trigger a denial‑of‑service condition in the backend user interface by saving manipulated data in the bookmark toolbar.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/09/2025, 09:06:37 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-59014 is a medium-severity vulnerability affecting TYPO3 CMS versions 11.0.0 through 11.5.47, 12.0.0 through 12.4.36, and 13.0.0 through 13.4.17. The issue arises from an uncaught exception in the Bookmark Toolbar component of the TYPO3 backend interface. Specifically, administrator-level backend users can trigger a denial-of-service (DoS) condition by saving manipulated data within the bookmark toolbar. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-248, which relates to uncaught exceptions leading to improper handling of error conditions. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond the administrator's own actions, nor does it require network authentication beyond administrator privileges. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.1, indicating a medium severity level, with the vector indicating network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required beyond administrator (PR:H), no user interaction (UI:N), and limited impact on availability (VA:L). The vulnerability affects the availability of the TYPO3 backend interface by causing it to become unresponsive or crash when the malformed bookmark data is saved, potentially disrupting administrative operations. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet, suggesting that remediation may still be pending or in development. The vulnerability is limited to administrator-level users, which restricts the attack surface to trusted users or attackers who have gained administrator credentials. However, the impact on availability of the backend interface can hinder management and maintenance of TYPO3-powered websites, potentially delaying critical updates or administrative tasks.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using TYPO3 CMS, this vulnerability poses a risk primarily to the availability of the backend administrative interface. TYPO3 is a widely used open-source content management system in Europe, especially in Germany and other German-speaking countries, as well as in public sector and enterprise environments. Disruption of the backend interface can delay content updates, security patching, and administrative controls, which may indirectly increase exposure to other threats. Since exploitation requires administrator-level access, the threat is more relevant in scenarios where insider threats exist or where administrator credentials have been compromised. The denial-of-service condition could also be leveraged as part of a broader attack to disrupt website management during critical periods, such as product launches or regulatory compliance deadlines. While the vulnerability does not directly expose confidential data or allow privilege escalation, the interruption of administrative functions can degrade operational integrity and availability, impacting business continuity and reputation. Organizations relying heavily on TYPO3 for their web presence or intranet portals should consider this vulnerability significant enough to warrant prompt attention.

Mitigation Recommendations

To mitigate CVE-2025-59014, European organizations should: 1) Monitor TYPO3 CMS vendor communications closely for official patches or updates addressing this vulnerability and apply them promptly once available. 2) Restrict administrator-level access strictly to trusted personnel and enforce strong authentication mechanisms, such as multi-factor authentication (MFA), to reduce the risk of credential compromise. 3) Implement logging and monitoring of backend user activities, especially changes to the bookmark toolbar or other administrative UI components, to detect anomalous or manipulated data inputs. 4) Conduct regular security audits and code reviews of custom TYPO3 extensions or configurations that interact with the bookmark toolbar to ensure no additional vulnerabilities or unsafe data handling exist. 5) Consider temporary administrative process controls, such as limiting the ability to save bookmark toolbar data or isolating administrative functions during critical periods, until patches are applied. 6) Educate administrators about the risks of manipulating bookmark toolbar data and encourage cautious handling of backend UI features. These steps go beyond generic advice by focusing on controlling administrator privileges, monitoring specific UI components involved in the vulnerability, and preparing for patch deployment.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
TYPO3
Date Reserved
2025-09-07T19:01:20.435Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68bfedc5a77866b25848a24a

Added to database: 9/9/2025, 9:05:09 AM

Last enriched: 9/9/2025, 9:06:37 AM

Last updated: 9/9/2025, 9:12:27 PM

Views: 5

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