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CVE-2025-59389: CWE-89 in QNAP Systems Inc. Hyper Data Protector

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-59389cvecve-2025-59389cwe-89
Published: 01/02/2026 (01/02/2026, 15:51:48 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: QNAP Systems Inc.
Product: Hyper Data Protector

Description

CVE-2025-59389 is a high-severity SQL injection vulnerability affecting QNAP Systems Inc. 's Hyper Data Protector versions 2.2.x. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute unauthorized code or commands without any privileges or user interaction. The issue has been fixed in Hyper Data Protector version 2.2.4.1 and later. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:U

Affected software

QNAP Systems Inc.

Hyper Data Protector

Affected versions
>=2.2.x <2.2.4.1

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 05/26/2026, 20:19:53 UTC

Technical Analysis

An SQL injection vulnerability (CWE-89) exists in QNAP Hyper Data Protector versions 2.2.x, enabling remote attackers to execute unauthorized code or commands. The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction, making it remotely exploitable over the network. The vendor has addressed this issue in version 2.2.4.1 and subsequent releases. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.1, reflecting high severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, and no privileges required.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability could allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or commands on affected systems running vulnerable versions of Hyper Data Protector. This could lead to unauthorized access, data compromise, or disruption of backup and recovery operations.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Hyper Data Protector to version 2.2.4.1 or later, where this SQL injection vulnerability has been fixed. No other mitigations are indicated by the vendor advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
qnap
Date Reserved
2025-09-15T08:35:00.660Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6957eb35db813ff03ef35595

Added to database: 01/02/2026, 15:58:45 UTC

Last enriched: 05/26/2026, 20:19:53 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 22:30:57 UTC

Views: 160

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