CVE-2025-59793 is a security vulnerability identified in Rocket TRUfusion Enterprise versions through 7.10.5. The vulnerability exists in the web service endpoint /axis2/services/WsPortalV6UpDwAxis2Impl, which allows authenticated users to upload files. The core issue is the lack of proper sanitization of the jobDirectory parameter, which accepts path traversal sequences (e.g., ../) that enable attackers to write files outside the intended directory. This arbitrary file write capability can be leveraged to place malicious files anywhere on the local filesystem, including locations that may be executed by the system or other services, potentially leading to remote code execution (RCE). The vulnerability requires authentication, which limits exposure to some extent but still represents a critical risk in environments where user credentials can be compromised or where many users have access. No CVSS score has been assigned yet, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild. However, the vulnerability's characteristics indicate a high risk due to the ability to execute arbitrary code remotely, which can compromise system confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability affects enterprise environments using Rocket TRUfusion, a platform often used in document management and workflow automation, which may be integrated into critical business processes. The absence of patches or mitigation guidance from the vendor at the time of publication necessitates immediate defensive measures to reduce risk.

For European organizations, this vulnerability could have severe consequences. Exploitation can lead to unauthorized file writes and remote code execution, potentially allowing attackers to take full control of affected systems. This can result in data breaches, disruption of business operations, and compromise of sensitive information. Organizations in sectors such as government, finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure that rely on Rocket TRUfusion Enterprise for document processing and workflow automation are particularly at risk. The ability to execute arbitrary code could enable lateral movement within networks, data exfiltration, or deployment of ransomware. The requirement for authentication reduces the attack surface but does not eliminate the risk, especially in environments with weak credential management or insider threats. The lack of a patch increases the urgency for organizations to implement compensating controls to prevent exploitation.

1. Immediately restrict access to the /axis2/services/WsPortalV6UpDwAxis2Impl endpoint to only trusted and necessary users, ideally limiting it via network segmentation or firewall rules. 2. Enforce strong authentication and monitor user accounts for suspicious activity to reduce the risk of credential compromise. 3. Implement strict input validation and sanitization at the application or web server level, if possible, to block path traversal sequences in the jobDirectory parameter. 4. Monitor file system activity for unexpected writes outside of normal directories, using file integrity monitoring tools. 5. Deploy application-layer firewalls or web application firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block path traversal attempts targeting this endpoint. 6. Engage with the vendor for patches or official mitigation guidance and apply updates as soon as they become available. 7. Conduct regular security audits and penetration tests focusing on authenticated user privileges and file upload functionalities. 8. Educate users with access about the risks and encourage reporting of unusual system behavior.