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CVE-2025-60216: Deserialization of Untrusted Data in BoldThemes Addison

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-60216cvecve-2025-60216
Published: Wed Oct 22 2025 (10/22/2025, 14:32:44 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: BoldThemes
Product: Addison

Description

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in BoldThemes Addison addison allows Object Injection.This issue affects Addison: from n/a through <= 1.4.2.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 11/13/2025, 11:59:37 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-60216 is a critical vulnerability found in the BoldThemes Addison product, specifically affecting versions up to and including 1.4.2. The vulnerability arises from the unsafe deserialization of untrusted data, which enables attackers to perform object injection attacks. Deserialization vulnerabilities occur when an application processes serialized data without sufficient validation, allowing attackers to manipulate the data to execute arbitrary code or alter application logic. In this case, the vulnerability allows remote, unauthenticated attackers to send maliciously crafted serialized objects to the Addison theme, leading to potential remote code execution (RCE), data theft, or denial of service (DoS). The CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 reflects the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability, with no privileges or user interaction required and low attack complexity. The vulnerability is network exploitable, meaning attackers can target affected systems remotely without authentication, increasing the risk of widespread exploitation. Although no public exploits are currently reported, the severity and nature of the vulnerability make it a prime target for attackers once exploit code becomes available. Addison is a WordPress theme developed by BoldThemes, commonly used for business and portfolio websites, which means many web servers running WordPress with this theme are potentially vulnerable. The lack of a patch link indicates that a fix may not yet be publicly available, emphasizing the need for immediate attention and mitigation.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-60216 can be severe. Exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive customer and business data, defacement or disruption of corporate websites, and potential lateral movement within internal networks if the compromised server is connected to other systems. This could result in significant financial loss, reputational damage, and regulatory penalties under GDPR due to data breaches. Organizations relying on BoldThemes Addison for their web presence, especially those in sectors such as finance, healthcare, and e-commerce, face elevated risks. The ability for attackers to exploit this vulnerability remotely without authentication increases the likelihood of automated scanning and exploitation campaigns targeting European web infrastructure. Additionally, compromised websites could be used as a pivot point for further attacks or to distribute malware, amplifying the threat landscape.

Mitigation Recommendations

Given the absence of an official patch link, European organizations should immediately implement compensating controls. These include deploying web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules specifically designed to detect and block deserialization and object injection attack patterns. Restricting network access to the affected web servers to trusted IP ranges can reduce exposure. Organizations should audit their WordPress installations to identify the use of the Addison theme and disable or replace it temporarily if patching is not yet possible. Monitoring web server logs for unusual serialized payloads or unexpected POST requests can help detect exploitation attempts early. Additionally, applying the principle of least privilege to the web server environment and isolating it from critical internal systems can limit potential damage. Once a patch is released by BoldThemes, immediate testing and deployment are critical. Regular backups and incident response plans should be reviewed and updated to prepare for potential exploitation scenarios.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-09-25T15:34:23.206Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68f8eff604677bbd79439ab2

Added to database: 10/22/2025, 2:53:42 PM

Last enriched: 11/13/2025, 11:59:37 AM

Last updated: 12/13/2025, 11:39:57 AM

Views: 72

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