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CVE-2025-6025: CWE-602 Client-Side Enforcement of Server-Side Security in railmedia Order Tip for WooCommerce

High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-6025cvecve-2025-6025cwe-602
Published: Fri Aug 15 2025 (08/15/2025, 02:24:22 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: railmedia
Product: Order Tip for WooCommerce

Description

The Order Tip for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Unauthenticated Improper Input Validation in all versions up to, and including, 1.5.4. This is due to lack of server-side validation on the `data-tip` attribute, which makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to apply an excessive or even negative tip amount, resulting in unauthorized discount up to free orders depending on the value submitted.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 08/15/2025, 02:48:03 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-6025 is a high-severity vulnerability affecting the Order Tip for WooCommerce plugin for WordPress, developed by railmedia. The vulnerability arises from improper input validation on the server side, specifically concerning the `data-tip` attribute used to specify tip amounts in orders. Versions up to and including 1.5.4 are affected. Because the plugin relies solely on client-side enforcement of tip values without validating these values on the server, unauthenticated attackers can manipulate the `data-tip` attribute to submit excessive or even negative tip amounts. This manipulation can lead to unauthorized discounts, potentially resulting in free orders or financial losses for merchants using this plugin. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-602, which relates to client-side enforcement of server-side security, indicating that security controls are improperly implemented on the client side rather than being enforced on the server. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 7.5, reflecting a high severity due to the vulnerability's network attack vector (no authentication or user interaction required) and its impact primarily on integrity (unauthorized modification of order amounts). No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no official patches have been released at the time of publication. The vulnerability allows attackers to bypass intended business logic and pricing controls, undermining the integrity of the e-commerce transaction process. Given WooCommerce's widespread use across many European online retailers, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to the financial operations of affected merchants.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, particularly e-commerce businesses using WooCommerce with the Order Tip plugin, this vulnerability can lead to direct financial losses through unauthorized discounts or free orders. The integrity of order transactions is compromised, potentially affecting revenue and customer trust. Attackers exploiting this vulnerability do not require authentication or user interaction, increasing the risk of automated or large-scale abuse. This could also disrupt business operations and complicate accounting and order fulfillment processes. Additionally, organizations may face reputational damage if customers or partners perceive their platforms as insecure. Since WooCommerce is popular among small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) in Europe, which may lack dedicated security teams, the risk of exploitation and impact could be higher. Furthermore, regulatory compliance concerns under GDPR may arise if the vulnerability leads to broader security incidents or data integrity issues.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate mitigation involves disabling or removing the Order Tip for WooCommerce plugin until a secure patch is released. 2. Monitor official vendor channels and WordPress plugin repositories for updates or patches addressing this vulnerability. 3. Implement server-side validation for all input fields related to order amounts, including tips, to ensure that submitted values fall within acceptable ranges and cannot be manipulated via client-side controls. 4. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with custom rules to detect and block anomalous requests attempting to submit negative or excessively large tip values. 5. Conduct regular audits of order transactions to identify suspicious tip amounts or patterns indicative of exploitation. 6. Educate development and operations teams about the risks of relying solely on client-side validation and enforce secure coding practices. 7. Consider restricting or monitoring anonymous order submissions if business processes allow, to reduce the attack surface. 8. For organizations with in-house development capabilities, review and patch the plugin code to add robust server-side validation before the official patch is available.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-06-12T12:07:16.620Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 689e9c51ad5a09ad00615fa5

Added to database: 8/15/2025, 2:32:49 AM

Last enriched: 8/15/2025, 2:48:03 AM

Last updated: 8/21/2025, 12:35:15 AM

Views: 27

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