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CVE-2025-6026: CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation in Lenovo Universal Device Client

0
Low
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-6026cvecve-2025-6026cwe-295
Published: Wed Oct 15 2025 (10/15/2025, 14:25:29 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Lenovo
Product: Universal Device Client

Description

An improper certificate validation vulnerability was reported in the Lenovo Universal Device Client (UDC) that could allow a user capable of intercepting network traffic to obtain application metadata, including device information, geolocation, and telemetry data.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 10/22/2025, 14:46:59 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-6026 identifies an improper certificate validation vulnerability (CWE-295) in Lenovo's Universal Device Client (UDC). The flaw arises because the UDC fails to correctly validate TLS/SSL certificates during network communications, allowing a man-in-the-middle (MitM) attacker who can intercept network traffic to bypass certificate checks. Exploiting this vulnerability does not require user interaction or authentication but does require the attacker to have network access capable of intercepting or redirecting traffic, such as on a compromised Wi-Fi network or via a malicious proxy. Successful exploitation enables the attacker to obtain application metadata including device information, geolocation data, and telemetry collected by the UDC. This metadata exposure could lead to privacy violations and facilitate reconnaissance for further attacks. The vulnerability does not impact integrity or availability directly and does not allow remote code execution or privilege escalation. The CVSS v4.0 base score is 2.3, reflecting a low severity due to limited impact and exploitation complexity. No patches or known exploits are currently available, but Lenovo is expected to release updates. The vulnerability primarily affects all versions of the Universal Device Client as indicated. Organizations relying on this client for device management or telemetry should consider the risk of metadata leakage in their threat models.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the primary impact is the potential leakage of sensitive device metadata, including geolocation and telemetry data, which could compromise user privacy and organizational confidentiality. This exposure might aid threat actors in profiling devices, tracking user movements, or planning targeted attacks based on collected telemetry. While the vulnerability does not allow direct system compromise, the information gained could be leveraged in multi-stage attacks or espionage campaigns. Industries with strict data protection requirements, such as finance, healthcare, and government agencies, could face regulatory and reputational risks if such data is exposed. The low CVSS score indicates limited direct operational impact, but the privacy implications and potential for intelligence gathering are notable. European organizations using Lenovo UDC in environments with untrusted networks or remote access scenarios are at higher risk. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate threat but does not eliminate future risk once exploit code becomes available.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Monitor network environments for signs of man-in-the-middle attacks, including unusual certificate warnings or unexpected network proxies. 2. Restrict use of Lenovo Universal Device Client to trusted and secure networks, avoiding public or untrusted Wi-Fi where interception is easier. 3. Employ network-level protections such as VPNs with strong encryption and certificate pinning to reduce interception risk. 4. Implement strict network segmentation and access controls to limit exposure of devices running the UDC. 5. Regularly check Lenovo's security advisories and apply patches or updates promptly once released to address this vulnerability. 6. Consider deploying endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions capable of identifying anomalous network behaviors related to MitM attempts. 7. Educate users and administrators about the risks of connecting to untrusted networks and the importance of verifying certificate warnings. 8. Where possible, configure the UDC or associated infrastructure to enforce strict certificate validation policies or use alternative secure communication channels.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
lenovo
Date Reserved
2025-06-12T12:28:13.697Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68efb2aeea97afbedf4f99b3

Added to database: 10/15/2025, 2:41:50 PM

Last enriched: 10/22/2025, 2:46:59 PM

Last updated: 12/5/2025, 12:26:10 AM

Views: 83

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