CVE-2025-6063: CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in dmitry78 XiSearch bar
The XiSearch bar plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.6. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the 'xisearch-key-config' page. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update settings and inject malicious web scripts via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-6063 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affecting the XiSearch bar plugin for WordPress, developed by dmitry78. This vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 2.6 due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the 'xisearch-key-config' administrative page. Nonces are security tokens used to verify that requests made to a web application are intentional and originate from authenticated users. The absence or improper implementation of nonce validation allows an attacker to craft malicious requests that can be executed by an authenticated administrator if they are tricked into clicking a specially crafted link or visiting a malicious webpage. Exploiting this vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker can update plugin settings and inject malicious web scripts, potentially leading to persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) or other malicious behaviors. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.1, indicating a medium severity level. The vector details (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) show that the attack can be performed remotely over the network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges but does require user interaction (an admin clicking a link), and impacts confidentiality and integrity with a scope change, but does not affect availability. No known exploits are reported in the wild as of the publication date (June 14, 2025). The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-352, which is a common web security weakness related to CSRF attacks. Since the plugin is a WordPress component, it is likely widely used in various WordPress deployments, especially those that rely on the XiSearch bar for enhanced search functionality. The attack targets administrative users, meaning successful exploitation could compromise site configuration and potentially lead to further compromise via script injection.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using WordPress sites with the XiSearch bar plugin, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to website integrity and confidentiality. An attacker exploiting this CSRF flaw can alter plugin settings and inject malicious scripts, which may lead to unauthorized data access, defacement, or the deployment of further client-side attacks such as session hijacking or malware distribution. Since the attack requires tricking an administrator into clicking a link, organizations with less stringent user awareness or lacking multi-factor authentication for admin accounts are at higher risk. The compromise of administrative settings can also undermine trust in the website, potentially impacting customer confidence and regulatory compliance, especially under GDPR where unauthorized data exposure can lead to penalties. The scope change in the CVSS vector indicates that the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially targeted component, increasing the potential damage. Although no active exploits are known, the medium severity and ease of attack complexity suggest that attackers could develop exploits rapidly. European organizations with public-facing WordPress sites, particularly in sectors such as e-commerce, government, and media, where website integrity is critical, are especially vulnerable. The impact on confidentiality and integrity without affecting availability means that the site may continue to operate normally while being compromised, making detection more difficult.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate this vulnerability, European organizations should prioritize the following actions: 1) Immediate update or patching of the XiSearch bar plugin once an official fix is released by the vendor. Since no patch links are currently available, organizations should monitor vendor communications closely. 2) Implement Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block CSRF attack patterns targeting the 'xisearch-key-config' page, including anomalous POST requests without valid nonces or referrers. 3) Enforce strict administrative access controls, including multi-factor authentication (MFA) for WordPress admin accounts to reduce the risk of successful exploitation via social engineering. 4) Conduct user awareness training focused on phishing and social engineering risks, emphasizing caution when clicking links, especially for administrative users. 5) Review and harden WordPress security configurations, including limiting plugin usage to trusted and actively maintained components and disabling unnecessary administrative interfaces from public access. 6) Regularly audit plugin settings and website content for unauthorized changes or injected scripts to enable early detection of compromise. 7) Consider isolating critical administrative interfaces behind VPNs or IP whitelisting to reduce exposure to remote CSRF attacks. These measures go beyond generic advice by focusing on compensating controls and monitoring until a patch is available.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland, Sweden, Belgium, Austria
CVE-2025-6063: CWE-352 Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) in dmitry78 XiSearch bar
Description
The XiSearch bar plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Cross-Site Request Forgery in all versions up to, and including, 2.6. This is due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the 'xisearch-key-config' page. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update settings and inject malicious web scripts via a forged request granted they can trick a site administrator into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-6063 is a Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability affecting the XiSearch bar plugin for WordPress, developed by dmitry78. This vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 2.6 due to missing or incorrect nonce validation on the 'xisearch-key-config' administrative page. Nonces are security tokens used to verify that requests made to a web application are intentional and originate from authenticated users. The absence or improper implementation of nonce validation allows an attacker to craft malicious requests that can be executed by an authenticated administrator if they are tricked into clicking a specially crafted link or visiting a malicious webpage. Exploiting this vulnerability, an unauthenticated attacker can update plugin settings and inject malicious web scripts, potentially leading to persistent cross-site scripting (XSS) or other malicious behaviors. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.1, indicating a medium severity level. The vector details (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N) show that the attack can be performed remotely over the network with low attack complexity, requires no privileges but does require user interaction (an admin clicking a link), and impacts confidentiality and integrity with a scope change, but does not affect availability. No known exploits are reported in the wild as of the publication date (June 14, 2025). The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-352, which is a common web security weakness related to CSRF attacks. Since the plugin is a WordPress component, it is likely widely used in various WordPress deployments, especially those that rely on the XiSearch bar for enhanced search functionality. The attack targets administrative users, meaning successful exploitation could compromise site configuration and potentially lead to further compromise via script injection.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using WordPress sites with the XiSearch bar plugin, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to website integrity and confidentiality. An attacker exploiting this CSRF flaw can alter plugin settings and inject malicious scripts, which may lead to unauthorized data access, defacement, or the deployment of further client-side attacks such as session hijacking or malware distribution. Since the attack requires tricking an administrator into clicking a link, organizations with less stringent user awareness or lacking multi-factor authentication for admin accounts are at higher risk. The compromise of administrative settings can also undermine trust in the website, potentially impacting customer confidence and regulatory compliance, especially under GDPR where unauthorized data exposure can lead to penalties. The scope change in the CVSS vector indicates that the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially targeted component, increasing the potential damage. Although no active exploits are known, the medium severity and ease of attack complexity suggest that attackers could develop exploits rapidly. European organizations with public-facing WordPress sites, particularly in sectors such as e-commerce, government, and media, where website integrity is critical, are especially vulnerable. The impact on confidentiality and integrity without affecting availability means that the site may continue to operate normally while being compromised, making detection more difficult.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate this vulnerability, European organizations should prioritize the following actions: 1) Immediate update or patching of the XiSearch bar plugin once an official fix is released by the vendor. Since no patch links are currently available, organizations should monitor vendor communications closely. 2) Implement Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with rules to detect and block CSRF attack patterns targeting the 'xisearch-key-config' page, including anomalous POST requests without valid nonces or referrers. 3) Enforce strict administrative access controls, including multi-factor authentication (MFA) for WordPress admin accounts to reduce the risk of successful exploitation via social engineering. 4) Conduct user awareness training focused on phishing and social engineering risks, emphasizing caution when clicking links, especially for administrative users. 5) Review and harden WordPress security configurations, including limiting plugin usage to trusted and actively maintained components and disabling unnecessary administrative interfaces from public access. 6) Regularly audit plugin settings and website content for unauthorized changes or injected scripts to enable early detection of compromise. 7) Consider isolating critical administrative interfaces behind VPNs or IP whitelisting to reduce exposure to remote CSRF attacks. These measures go beyond generic advice by focusing on compensating controls and monitoring until a patch is available.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-06-13T13:27:55.518Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 684d3417a8c9212743818b1a
Added to database: 6/14/2025, 8:34:31 AM
Last enriched: 6/14/2025, 8:50:17 AM
Last updated: 8/11/2025, 2:23:01 AM
Views: 12
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