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CVE-2025-60711: CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure in Microsoft Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-60711cvecve-2025-60711cwe-693
Published: Fri Oct 31 2025 (10/31/2025, 19:29:01 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based)

Description

Protection mechanism failure in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 10/31/2025, 19:37:42 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-60711 is a vulnerability identified in Microsoft Edge (Chromium-based) version 1.0.0.0, classified under CWE-693, which denotes a protection mechanism failure. This flaw allows an unauthorized attacker to execute arbitrary code remotely over a network by exploiting weaknesses in Edge's security controls. The CVSS 3.1 score of 6.3 reflects a medium severity level, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), but requiring user interaction (UI:R). The scope is unchanged (S:U), and the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is low to low-medium (C:L/I:L/A:L). The vulnerability likely involves bypassing or failing to enforce security mechanisms designed to prevent unauthorized code execution, potentially through crafted web content or network packets. No patches or known exploits are currently available, indicating the vulnerability is newly disclosed. The vulnerability's exploitation requires tricking a user into interaction, such as clicking a malicious link or opening a crafted webpage, which then triggers the code execution. This vulnerability affects only the initial version 1.0.0.0 of Microsoft Edge Chromium-based, which may limit exposure to newer versions. However, organizations still running this version remain at risk. The failure of protection mechanisms could stem from improper validation, sandbox escape, or bypassing security features like memory protections or content security policies.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses a risk of remote code execution that could lead to unauthorized access, data leakage, or disruption of services. Although the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is rated low to medium, successful exploitation could allow attackers to execute arbitrary code within the context of the browser, potentially leading to further compromise of the host system or lateral movement within networks. The requirement for user interaction reduces the likelihood of widespread automated exploitation but does not eliminate targeted phishing or social engineering attacks. Organizations relying on Microsoft Edge Chromium-based version 1.0.0.0, especially in critical sectors such as finance, government, healthcare, and infrastructure, could face increased risk. The absence of patches means that until remediation is available, the attack surface remains exposed. Additionally, the medium severity rating suggests that while the vulnerability is serious, it is not critical, allowing some time for mitigation planning. The impact is compounded in environments where users have elevated privileges or where Edge is used to access sensitive internal resources.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediately identify and inventory all systems running Microsoft Edge Chromium-based version 1.0.0.0 within the organization. 2. Until a patch is released, restrict or disable the use of this Edge version where possible, especially on high-risk or critical systems. 3. Implement strict network-level filtering to block access to known malicious sites and employ web filtering solutions to reduce exposure to malicious content. 4. Enhance user awareness training focused on phishing and social engineering to minimize risky user interactions that could trigger exploitation. 5. Monitor endpoint and network logs for unusual browser behavior or signs of exploitation attempts, including unexpected code execution or process spawning from Edge. 6. Employ application control or sandboxing technologies to limit the impact of any successful exploitation. 7. Prepare for rapid deployment of patches once Microsoft releases updates addressing this vulnerability. 8. Consider using alternative browsers or updated Edge versions not affected by this vulnerability until remediation is available. 9. Coordinate with IT security teams to update incident response plans to include detection and response procedures for this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-09-26T05:03:24.536Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69050e83f07fd4df0f173840

Added to database: 10/31/2025, 7:31:15 PM

Last enriched: 10/31/2025, 7:37:42 PM

Last updated: 11/1/2025, 4:35:31 PM

Views: 16

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