CVE-2025-60783 identifies a SQL injection vulnerability in the login.php script of the Restaurant Management System DBMS Project v1.0. SQL injection occurs when untrusted input is concatenated directly into SQL queries without proper sanitization or parameterization, allowing attackers to alter the intended query logic. In this case, the login functionality likely accepts user credentials but fails to safely handle input, enabling attackers to craft malicious SQL statements. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized access to sensitive data such as user credentials, menu items, orders, or payment information stored in the database. Attackers might also modify or delete data, causing integrity issues or denial of service. The vulnerability is particularly dangerous because login pages are often exposed to the internet and do not require prior authentication, increasing the attack surface. No CVSS score is assigned yet, and no public exploits have been reported, but the vulnerability is published and reserved as of late 2025. The lack of patch links suggests no official fix is currently available, emphasizing the need for immediate mitigation. The vulnerability affects a niche software product used in restaurant management, which may be deployed in various hospitality businesses across Europe. Given the critical role of such systems in daily operations, exploitation could disrupt business continuity and compromise customer data privacy.

For European organizations, especially those in the hospitality and restaurant sectors using this specific management system, the impact could be significant. Confidentiality breaches could expose customer personal and payment data, leading to regulatory penalties under GDPR. Integrity violations might corrupt order or inventory data, disrupting operations and causing financial losses. Availability could also be affected if attackers manipulate or delete critical database records, resulting in service outages. The reputational damage from a breach could reduce customer trust and impact business viability. Since the vulnerability exists in the login mechanism, attackers could bypass authentication controls, escalating risks. The absence of known exploits currently limits immediate widespread impact, but the potential for targeted attacks remains high. European organizations with limited cybersecurity maturity or lacking timely patch management are particularly vulnerable. Additionally, the hospitality sector's importance in countries with large tourism industries increases the strategic risk of exploitation.

Organizations should immediately audit the login.php code to identify unsafe SQL query constructions. Implementing parameterized queries or prepared statements is essential to prevent SQL injection. Input validation and sanitization should be enforced on all user-supplied data, especially login credentials. Web application firewalls (WAFs) can provide temporary protection by detecting and blocking SQL injection attempts. Monitoring database logs for unusual query patterns or failed login attempts can help detect exploitation attempts early. If the vendor releases patches or updates, these should be applied promptly. In the absence of official patches, consider isolating or restricting access to the affected system to trusted networks only. Conduct security awareness training for developers and administrators on secure coding practices. Regular penetration testing and vulnerability scanning should include checks for SQL injection vulnerabilities. Backup critical data frequently to enable recovery in case of data corruption or deletion.