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CVE-2025-62570: CWE-284: Improper Access Control in Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-62570cvecve-2025-62570cwe-284
Published: Tue Dec 09 2025 (12/09/2025, 17:56:04 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)

Description

Improper access control in Windows Camera Frame Server Monitor allows an authorized attacker to disclose information locally.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 12/09/2025, 18:24:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-62570 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) found in the Windows Camera Frame Server Monitor component of Microsoft Windows Server 2025, specifically in the Server Core installation version 10.0.26100.0. This flaw allows an attacker who already has authorized local access with low privileges to bypass intended access controls and disclose sensitive information. The vulnerability does not require user interaction and does not impact system availability but compromises confidentiality and integrity of data handled by the Camera Frame Server Monitor. The CVSS v3.1 score of 7.1 indicates a high severity due to the low complexity of attack and the significant impact on confidentiality and integrity. The vulnerability was reserved in October 2025 and published in December 2025, with no known exploits in the wild at the time of publication. The lack of patches at the time suggests organizations must rely on interim mitigations. Given the Server Core installation is often used in environments requiring minimal GUI and enhanced security, this vulnerability could undermine those security assumptions if exploited. The attack vector is local, meaning an attacker needs some level of access to the system, but only low privileges are required, increasing the risk if local accounts are compromised or insider threats exist.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-62570 is significant in environments running Windows Server 2025 Server Core installations, especially those handling sensitive or regulated data. The vulnerability allows unauthorized disclosure of information, potentially exposing confidential business data, personally identifiable information (PII), or intellectual property. This could lead to data breaches, regulatory non-compliance (e.g., GDPR violations), and reputational damage. Since the vulnerability affects integrity as well, attackers might manipulate information related to the Camera Frame Server Monitor, potentially undermining system trustworthiness. Although availability is not impacted, the breach of confidentiality and integrity can facilitate further attacks or lateral movement within networks. Organizations with extensive local user bases or those that allow local access to multiple administrators or service accounts are at higher risk. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the threat, as attackers may develop exploits post-disclosure. The Server Core installation is popular in cloud and data center environments, making critical infrastructure and enterprise services in Europe vulnerable if unpatched.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Apply official patches from Microsoft immediately once they become available to address CVE-2025-62570. 2. Until patches are released, restrict local access to Windows Server 2025 Server Core systems, limiting user accounts to only those absolutely necessary and enforcing least privilege principles. 3. Monitor logs and system behavior for unusual access or activity related to the Camera Frame Server Monitor component. 4. Implement strong local account management policies, including disabling or removing unnecessary local accounts and enforcing multi-factor authentication for privileged access where possible. 5. Use endpoint detection and response (EDR) tools to detect potential exploitation attempts or anomalous behavior on affected servers. 6. Review and harden server configurations to minimize attack surface, including disabling unnecessary services and features related to camera or multimedia components if not required. 7. Conduct regular security audits and penetration testing focusing on local privilege escalation and information disclosure vectors. 8. Educate system administrators about the vulnerability and the importance of minimizing local access and promptly applying security updates.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2025-10-15T17:11:21.222Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 693867e974ebaa3babafb6f5

Added to database: 12/9/2025, 6:18:17 PM

Last enriched: 12/9/2025, 6:24:22 PM

Last updated: 12/11/2025, 6:15:41 AM

Views: 11

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