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CVE-2025-6258: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in grosbouff WP SoundSystem

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-6258cvecve-2025-6258cwe-79
Published: Thu Jun 26 2025 (06/26/2025, 02:06:35 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: grosbouff
Product: WP SoundSystem

Description

The WP SoundSystem plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the plugin's wpsstm-track shortcode in all versions up to, and including, 3.4.2 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping on user supplied attributes. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 06/26/2025, 02:28:05 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-6258 is a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting the WP SoundSystem plugin for WordPress, developed by grosbouff. This vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 3.4.2 of the plugin. The root cause is insufficient sanitization and output escaping of user-supplied attributes within the plugin's wpsstm-track shortcode. Specifically, authenticated users with contributor-level access or higher can inject arbitrary JavaScript code into pages or posts via this shortcode. When other users visit the affected pages, the malicious scripts execute in their browsers, potentially leading to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the victim. The vulnerability requires no user interaction beyond visiting the compromised page, and the attacker must have at least contributor privileges, which are commonly assigned to trusted users who can add or edit content but not publish directly. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 6.4 (medium severity), reflecting the network attack vector, low attack complexity, requirement for privileges, no user interaction, and a scope change. The impact affects confidentiality and integrity but not availability. There are currently no known exploits in the wild, and no patches have been published yet. This vulnerability is classified under CWE-79, which covers improper neutralization of input during web page generation leading to XSS. Given the widespread use of WordPress and the popularity of audio-related plugins, this vulnerability could be leveraged to compromise websites, steal user credentials, or conduct further attacks within the affected environment.

Potential Impact

For European organizations using WordPress websites with the WP SoundSystem plugin, this vulnerability poses a significant risk to website integrity and user trust. Attackers with contributor-level access can embed malicious scripts that execute in the browsers of site visitors, potentially leading to theft of session cookies, redirection to phishing sites, or unauthorized actions performed under the victim's credentials. This can result in data breaches, defacement, or reputational damage. Organizations relying on WordPress for public-facing sites, especially those handling sensitive user data or e-commerce transactions, may face confidentiality and integrity compromises. Since the vulnerability requires authenticated access, insider threats or compromised contributor accounts are primary risk vectors. The scope change in the CVSS score indicates that the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially vulnerable component, potentially impacting other parts of the website or connected systems. Given the absence of patches, organizations may be exposed for an extended period, increasing the window for exploitation. The impact is heightened for sectors with strict data protection regulations such as GDPR, where unauthorized data access or leakage can lead to regulatory penalties.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate mitigation should include restricting contributor-level access to trusted users only and auditing existing contributor accounts for suspicious activity. 2. Implement web application firewalls (WAF) with custom rules to detect and block malicious payloads targeting the wpsstm-track shortcode parameters. 3. Disable or remove the WP SoundSystem plugin if it is not essential to reduce the attack surface until a patch is available. 4. For sites where the plugin is critical, apply manual input validation and output encoding at the shortcode level by customizing the plugin code or using WordPress hooks to sanitize inputs rigorously. 5. Monitor website logs and user activity for signs of XSS exploitation attempts or unusual behavior. 6. Educate content contributors about the risks of injecting untrusted content and enforce strict content review workflows before publishing. 7. Keep WordPress core and all plugins updated regularly and subscribe to vendor advisories for timely patch releases. 8. Consider deploying Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of unauthorized scripts on the website.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-06-18T21:57:31.761Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 685cac9ee230f5b23486121c

Added to database: 6/26/2025, 2:12:46 AM

Last enriched: 6/26/2025, 2:28:05 AM

Last updated: 8/13/2025, 10:44:27 AM

Views: 18

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