CVE-2025-62936: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) in Jthemes xSmart
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in Jthemes xSmart xsmart allows Code Injection.This issue affects xSmart: from n/a through <= 1.2.9.4.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-62936 identifies a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Jthemes xSmart product, specifically in versions up to and including 1.2.9.4. The root cause is improper neutralization of script-related HTML tags within web pages generated or managed by xSmart, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts. This vulnerability is classified as a reflected or stored XSS, depending on the injection vector, and requires user interaction to trigger the malicious payload. The CVSS v3.1 score of 6.1 reflects a medium severity, with an attack vector of network (remote exploitation), low attack complexity, no privileges required, but user interaction necessary. The scope is changed, indicating that exploitation can affect components beyond the vulnerable module, potentially impacting the confidentiality and integrity of user data. While availability is not impacted, successful exploitation can lead to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the user. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the vulnerability is published and should be addressed promptly. The lack of official patches at the time of publication suggests organizations must implement interim mitigations. The vulnerability affects web applications relying on xSmart for content management, making it a concern for websites and portals using this product. Given the widespread use of web applications in Europe, the threat poses a tangible risk to organizations handling sensitive user interactions or data through xSmart-powered sites.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this XSS vulnerability can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information such as session tokens, personal data, or internal application details, undermining user trust and regulatory compliance (e.g., GDPR). Attackers could manipulate web content to perform phishing or social engineering attacks, potentially leading to broader compromise. Although the vulnerability does not affect system availability, the integrity and confidentiality impacts can disrupt business operations, damage reputation, and incur financial penalties. Organizations in sectors with high web interaction—such as e-commerce, finance, healthcare, and government—are particularly at risk. The need for user interaction means that phishing campaigns or malicious link distribution could be used to exploit this vulnerability, increasing the attack surface. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the potential for future targeted attacks, especially as threat actors often weaponize such vulnerabilities once disclosed.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Apply official patches from Jthemes as soon as they become available to remediate the vulnerability at the source. 2. Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all user-supplied data to prevent injection of script tags or malicious HTML. 3. Use context-aware output encoding (e.g., HTML entity encoding) to neutralize any injected scripts before rendering in the browser. 4. Deploy Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict execution of unauthorized scripts and reduce the impact of XSS attacks. 5. Conduct regular security assessments and code reviews focusing on input handling and output encoding in xSmart customizations. 6. Educate end-users and administrators about the risks of clicking unknown or suspicious links to reduce successful exploitation via social engineering. 7. Monitor web application logs and user activity for signs of attempted or successful exploitation. 8. Consider web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules tailored to detect and block XSS payloads targeting xSmart applications. 9. Limit the privileges of web application components and user accounts to minimize potential damage from successful attacks.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain
CVE-2025-62936: Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) in Jthemes xSmart
Description
Improper Neutralization of Script-Related HTML Tags in a Web Page (Basic XSS) vulnerability in Jthemes xSmart xsmart allows Code Injection.This issue affects xSmart: from n/a through <= 1.2.9.4.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-62936 identifies a Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Jthemes xSmart product, specifically in versions up to and including 1.2.9.4. The root cause is improper neutralization of script-related HTML tags within web pages generated or managed by xSmart, allowing attackers to inject malicious scripts. This vulnerability is classified as a reflected or stored XSS, depending on the injection vector, and requires user interaction to trigger the malicious payload. The CVSS v3.1 score of 6.1 reflects a medium severity, with an attack vector of network (remote exploitation), low attack complexity, no privileges required, but user interaction necessary. The scope is changed, indicating that exploitation can affect components beyond the vulnerable module, potentially impacting the confidentiality and integrity of user data. While availability is not impacted, successful exploitation can lead to session hijacking, credential theft, or unauthorized actions performed on behalf of the user. No public exploits have been reported yet, but the vulnerability is published and should be addressed promptly. The lack of official patches at the time of publication suggests organizations must implement interim mitigations. The vulnerability affects web applications relying on xSmart for content management, making it a concern for websites and portals using this product. Given the widespread use of web applications in Europe, the threat poses a tangible risk to organizations handling sensitive user interactions or data through xSmart-powered sites.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, this XSS vulnerability can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information such as session tokens, personal data, or internal application details, undermining user trust and regulatory compliance (e.g., GDPR). Attackers could manipulate web content to perform phishing or social engineering attacks, potentially leading to broader compromise. Although the vulnerability does not affect system availability, the integrity and confidentiality impacts can disrupt business operations, damage reputation, and incur financial penalties. Organizations in sectors with high web interaction—such as e-commerce, finance, healthcare, and government—are particularly at risk. The need for user interaction means that phishing campaigns or malicious link distribution could be used to exploit this vulnerability, increasing the attack surface. The absence of known exploits reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the potential for future targeted attacks, especially as threat actors often weaponize such vulnerabilities once disclosed.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Apply official patches from Jthemes as soon as they become available to remediate the vulnerability at the source. 2. Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all user-supplied data to prevent injection of script tags or malicious HTML. 3. Use context-aware output encoding (e.g., HTML entity encoding) to neutralize any injected scripts before rendering in the browser. 4. Deploy Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict execution of unauthorized scripts and reduce the impact of XSS attacks. 5. Conduct regular security assessments and code reviews focusing on input handling and output encoding in xSmart customizations. 6. Educate end-users and administrators about the risks of clicking unknown or suspicious links to reduce successful exploitation via social engineering. 7. Monitor web application logs and user activity for signs of attempted or successful exploitation. 8. Consider web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules tailored to detect and block XSS payloads targeting xSmart applications. 9. Limit the privileges of web application components and user accounts to minimize potential damage from successful attacks.
Affected Countries
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Patchstack
- Date Reserved
- 2025-10-24T14:24:41.999Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68fed03223a7bbed324acc0b
Added to database: 10/27/2025, 1:51:46 AM
Last enriched: 1/20/2026, 10:57:03 PM
Last updated: 2/7/2026, 11:28:41 AM
Views: 93
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