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CVE-2025-63021: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in codetipi Valenti Engine

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-63021cvecve-2025-63021cwe-79
Published: Wed Dec 31 2025 (12/31/2025, 16:49:28 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: codetipi
Product: Valenti Engine

Description

Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in codetipi Valenti Engine allows DOM-Based XSS.This issue affects Valenti Engine: from n/a through 1.0.3.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 01/20/2026, 23:20:08 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-63021 identifies a DOM-based Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the codetipi Valenti Engine, a web content generation platform, affecting versions up to 1.0.3. The vulnerability stems from improper neutralization of user input during the dynamic generation of web pages, categorized under CWE-79. This flaw allows attackers to inject malicious JavaScript code that executes within the context of a victim's browser, potentially leading to session hijacking, unauthorized actions, or data leakage. The vulnerability is exploitable remotely over the network (AV:N) with low attack complexity (AC:L), but requires privileges (PR:L) and user interaction (UI:R), indicating that an attacker must have some authenticated access and trick a user into triggering the malicious payload. The vulnerability impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:L/I:L/A:L) and has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5, reflecting medium severity. No patches are currently linked, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild. The vulnerability's DOM-based nature means the malicious script executes on the client side, making traditional server-side sanitization insufficient without proper client-side controls. The scope is changed (S:C), indicating that exploitation could affect resources beyond the vulnerable component, potentially impacting the entire web application or user session. Organizations using Valenti Engine for web content should be aware of this risk and prepare to implement mitigations.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, this vulnerability poses risks primarily to web applications built on the codetipi Valenti Engine. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information, session hijacking, defacement of web content, or execution of unauthorized actions on behalf of authenticated users. This can damage organizational reputation, lead to regulatory non-compliance (e.g., GDPR breaches due to data exposure), and disrupt business operations. Since the vulnerability requires some level of user privileges and interaction, internal users or trusted partners could be targeted, increasing insider threat risks. The medium severity score reflects a moderate but significant threat, especially for sectors relying heavily on web presence such as e-commerce, media, and public services. The lack of known exploits in the wild currently reduces immediate risk but does not eliminate the potential for future attacks. European organizations should consider the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of their web services and user data.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Monitor codetipi and related security advisories closely for official patches or updates addressing CVE-2025-63021 and apply them promptly once available. 2. Implement strict input validation and output encoding on both server and client sides to neutralize potentially malicious input before it is processed or rendered in the DOM. 3. Deploy Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict the execution of untrusted scripts and reduce the impact of XSS attacks. 4. Conduct thorough code reviews and security testing focusing on client-side scripting and DOM manipulation to identify and remediate unsafe practices. 5. Educate users and administrators about the risks of social engineering and phishing that could trigger this vulnerability, emphasizing cautious interaction with suspicious links or content. 6. Utilize web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules tailored to detect and block XSS payloads targeting the Valenti Engine. 7. Limit privileges for users and services interacting with the Valenti Engine to reduce the attack surface and potential damage from exploitation. 8. Regularly audit and monitor web application logs for unusual activities indicative of attempted exploitation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Patchstack
Date Reserved
2025-10-24T14:25:44.112Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 69555650db813ff03ef42852

Added to database: 12/31/2025, 4:58:56 PM

Last enriched: 1/20/2026, 11:20:08 PM

Last updated: 2/7/2026, 8:25:25 AM

Views: 51

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