CVE-2025-67281 identifies multiple SQL injection vulnerabilities in the TIM BPM Suite and TIM FLOW products through version 9.1.2. SQL injection occurs when untrusted input is improperly sanitized before being incorporated into SQL queries, allowing attackers to manipulate database commands. In this case, both low privileged and administrative users can exploit these flaws, which indicates that the application fails to properly validate or parameterize SQL queries in certain functionalities accessible to these users. The vulnerabilities enable attackers to access, modify, or delete sensitive data within the backend database, potentially compromising confidentiality and integrity. Since administrative users are also affected, the scope of damage could be significant if an attacker escalates privileges or abuses legitimate admin access. No CVSS score has been assigned yet, and no known public exploits exist, but the presence of multiple injection points increases the attack surface. The lack of patch links suggests that fixes may not yet be available, emphasizing the need for immediate mitigation. These vulnerabilities highlight the importance of secure coding practices such as prepared statements and rigorous input validation in BPM software, which often handles critical business process data.

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-67281 could be severe. TIM BPM Suite and TIM FLOW are used to automate and manage business processes, often involving sensitive operational, financial, or personal data. Successful exploitation could lead to unauthorized data disclosure, data tampering, or disruption of business workflows. This could result in regulatory non-compliance, especially under GDPR, financial losses, reputational damage, and operational downtime. Organizations in sectors such as finance, manufacturing, public administration, and healthcare that rely on these BPM tools are particularly vulnerable. The ability for low privileged users to exploit the vulnerability increases insider threat risks. Additionally, if attackers gain administrative access through other means, they could leverage these SQL injection flaws to fully compromise backend databases. The absence of known exploits currently reduces immediate risk but does not diminish the urgency to address the vulnerabilities proactively.

1. Apply patches or updates from the vendor as soon as they become available to remediate the SQL injection flaws. 2. Until patches are released, implement strict input validation and sanitization on all user inputs, especially those interacting with SQL queries. 3. Employ parameterized queries or prepared statements in custom extensions or integrations with TIM BPM Suite/FLOW to prevent injection. 4. Restrict database user permissions to the minimum necessary to limit the impact of any injection attack. 5. Monitor database logs and application logs for unusual or unauthorized SQL commands or access patterns. 6. Conduct code reviews and security testing focused on injection vulnerabilities in all BPM workflows and custom scripts. 7. Educate users about the risks of privilege misuse and enforce strong access controls to reduce insider threats. 8. Consider deploying Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) with SQL injection detection rules as an additional protective layer. 9. Regularly back up databases and test restoration procedures to minimize data loss in case of compromise.