CVE-2025-67920 is a vulnerability classified as Remote File Inclusion (RFI) affecting the Neo Ocular plugin developed by Elated-Themes for WordPress. The issue stems from improper validation and control over the filename parameter used in PHP include or require statements. This flaw allows an attacker to supply a crafted filename that the application includes and executes, potentially loading malicious code from a remote server. The vulnerability affects all versions prior to 1.2, with no patch links currently provided but an update presumably available in version 1.2 or later. The vulnerability enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary PHP code on the server, leading to full system compromise. The lack of authentication requirements and the ability to trigger the vulnerability remotely increase its risk profile. While no known exploits have been reported in the wild, the nature of RFI vulnerabilities historically leads to rapid exploitation once disclosed. The vulnerability impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of affected systems by allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands, steal sensitive data, or disrupt services. The plugin is used in WordPress environments, which are widely deployed across Europe, making this a relevant threat for organizations using this software. The absence of a CVSS score necessitates a severity assessment based on the potential impact and exploitability.

For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-67920 can be severe. Successful exploitation allows attackers to execute arbitrary code remotely, potentially leading to full server compromise. This can result in data breaches, defacement of websites, unauthorized access to sensitive information, and disruption of business operations. Organizations relying on Neo Ocular for critical website functionality may face downtime and reputational damage. Given the widespread use of WordPress and the popularity of Elated-Themes products in Europe, especially among small to medium enterprises and digital agencies, the attack surface is significant. Additionally, compromised servers can be used as pivot points for further attacks within corporate networks or for launching attacks against other targets. The vulnerability also poses risks to compliance with European data protection regulations such as GDPR, as unauthorized data access or leakage could lead to legal and financial penalties.

1. Immediately update the Neo Ocular plugin to version 1.2 or later, where the vulnerability is addressed. 2. If an update is not immediately available, disable or remove the Neo Ocular plugin to prevent exploitation. 3. Implement strict input validation and sanitization on any user-supplied parameters related to file inclusion. 4. Restrict PHP include paths using configuration directives such as open_basedir to limit file inclusion to trusted directories. 5. Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block attempts to exploit file inclusion vulnerabilities. 6. Conduct regular security audits and code reviews of WordPress plugins and themes to identify similar issues. 7. Monitor web server logs for suspicious requests that attempt to include remote files or unusual URL parameters. 8. Educate development and IT teams about secure coding practices and the risks of improper file inclusion. 9. Maintain regular backups of website data and configurations to enable quick recovery in case of compromise.