CVE-2025-6832: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in codebangers All in One Time Clock Lite – Tracking Employee Time Has Never Been Easier
The All in One Time Clock Lite – Tracking Employee Time Has Never Been Easier plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the 'nonce' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-6832 is a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the WordPress plugin 'All in One Time Clock Lite – Tracking Employee Time Has Never Been Easier' developed by codebangers. This vulnerability affects all versions up to and including version 2.0. The root cause is insufficient sanitization and escaping of the 'nonce' parameter, which is used in web page generation. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by crafting a malicious URL containing a specially crafted 'nonce' parameter. If a user is tricked into clicking this link, the injected script executes in the context of the victim's browser session. This can lead to theft of cookies, session tokens, or other sensitive information, and potentially allow the attacker to perform actions on behalf of the user within the affected site. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.1, indicating a medium severity level. The vector metrics indicate that the attack can be launched remotely over the network (AV:N), requires no privileges (PR:N), but does require user interaction (UI:R). The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact affects confidentiality and integrity to a low degree (C:L/I:L), with no impact on availability (A:N). No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. This vulnerability is categorized under CWE-79, which is a common and well-understood web application security issue related to improper neutralization of input during web page generation, leading to XSS.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, especially those using WordPress with the 'All in One Time Clock Lite' plugin, this vulnerability poses a risk of session hijacking, credential theft, and unauthorized actions performed by attackers leveraging the victim's browser context. Since the plugin is used for employee time tracking, exploitation could lead to manipulation of attendance records, unauthorized access to employee data, or further lateral movement within the organization's network if the attacker escalates privileges through stolen credentials. The reflected XSS nature means the attack requires user interaction, typically through phishing or social engineering, which is a common attack vector in Europe. The medium severity score reflects moderate risk; however, the impact on confidentiality and integrity could be significant if exploited in environments where sensitive employee or organizational data is processed. Additionally, the changed scope indicates potential for broader impact beyond the plugin itself, possibly affecting other parts of the WordPress site or integrated systems. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe and the critical nature of HR and time tracking systems, this vulnerability could disrupt business operations and damage organizational reputation if exploited.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the 'All in One Time Clock Lite' plugin. If found, they should restrict access to the plugin's functionality by limiting user roles and permissions to trusted administrators only until a patch is available. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules that specifically detect and block suspicious 'nonce' parameter values or known XSS payload patterns targeting this plugin. Educate employees about phishing risks and the dangers of clicking on unsolicited links, as user interaction is required for exploitation. Monitor web server logs for unusual query parameters or repeated attempts to exploit the 'nonce' parameter. Consider deploying Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to reduce the impact of potential XSS attacks by restricting script execution sources. Finally, maintain regular backups of WordPress sites and plugins to enable rapid recovery if compromise occurs. Organizations should track vendor communications for official patches or updates and apply them promptly once released.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Italy, Spain, Netherlands, Poland, Belgium, Sweden, Austria
CVE-2025-6832: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in codebangers All in One Time Clock Lite – Tracking Employee Time Has Never Been Easier
Description
The All in One Time Clock Lite – Tracking Employee Time Has Never Been Easier plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the 'nonce' parameter in all versions up to, and including, 2.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-6832 is a reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in the WordPress plugin 'All in One Time Clock Lite – Tracking Employee Time Has Never Been Easier' developed by codebangers. This vulnerability affects all versions up to and including version 2.0. The root cause is insufficient sanitization and escaping of the 'nonce' parameter, which is used in web page generation. An unauthenticated attacker can exploit this flaw by crafting a malicious URL containing a specially crafted 'nonce' parameter. If a user is tricked into clicking this link, the injected script executes in the context of the victim's browser session. This can lead to theft of cookies, session tokens, or other sensitive information, and potentially allow the attacker to perform actions on behalf of the user within the affected site. The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.1, indicating a medium severity level. The vector metrics indicate that the attack can be launched remotely over the network (AV:N), requires no privileges (PR:N), but does require user interaction (UI:R). The scope is changed (S:C), meaning the vulnerability affects resources beyond the initially vulnerable component. The impact affects confidentiality and integrity to a low degree (C:L/I:L), with no impact on availability (A:N). No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. This vulnerability is categorized under CWE-79, which is a common and well-understood web application security issue related to improper neutralization of input during web page generation, leading to XSS.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, especially those using WordPress with the 'All in One Time Clock Lite' plugin, this vulnerability poses a risk of session hijacking, credential theft, and unauthorized actions performed by attackers leveraging the victim's browser context. Since the plugin is used for employee time tracking, exploitation could lead to manipulation of attendance records, unauthorized access to employee data, or further lateral movement within the organization's network if the attacker escalates privileges through stolen credentials. The reflected XSS nature means the attack requires user interaction, typically through phishing or social engineering, which is a common attack vector in Europe. The medium severity score reflects moderate risk; however, the impact on confidentiality and integrity could be significant if exploited in environments where sensitive employee or organizational data is processed. Additionally, the changed scope indicates potential for broader impact beyond the plugin itself, possibly affecting other parts of the WordPress site or integrated systems. Given the widespread use of WordPress in Europe and the critical nature of HR and time tracking systems, this vulnerability could disrupt business operations and damage organizational reputation if exploited.
Mitigation Recommendations
European organizations should immediately audit their WordPress installations to identify the presence of the 'All in One Time Clock Lite' plugin. If found, they should restrict access to the plugin's functionality by limiting user roles and permissions to trusted administrators only until a patch is available. Implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules that specifically detect and block suspicious 'nonce' parameter values or known XSS payload patterns targeting this plugin. Educate employees about phishing risks and the dangers of clicking on unsolicited links, as user interaction is required for exploitation. Monitor web server logs for unusual query parameters or repeated attempts to exploit the 'nonce' parameter. Consider deploying Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to reduce the impact of potential XSS attacks by restricting script execution sources. Finally, maintain regular backups of WordPress sites and plugins to enable rapid recovery if compromise occurs. Organizations should track vendor communications for official patches or updates and apply them promptly once released.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-06-27T18:17:51.215Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 688eae8dad5a09ad00d6f0e4
Added to database: 8/3/2025, 12:34:21 AM
Last enriched: 8/3/2025, 12:34:50 AM
Last updated: 8/3/2025, 9:00:43 PM
Views: 8
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