CVE-2025-68506 is a Local File Inclusion (LFI) vulnerability found in the Nawawi Jamili Docket Cache PHP application. The vulnerability arises from improper control over the filename parameter used in PHP include or require statements, which allows an attacker to manipulate the input to include arbitrary local files on the server. This can lead to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive files such as configuration files, password files, or application source code. Additionally, if an attacker can upload files or control file content, they may execute arbitrary code, leading to full system compromise. The vulnerability affects all versions of Docket Cache up to and including 24.07.03. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the nature of PHP LFI vulnerabilities makes exploitation relatively straightforward, especially in web-facing environments. The vulnerability was reserved and published in December 2025, but no CVSS score or patches have been released at the time of this report. The lack of authentication requirements and the potential to escalate attacks make this a significant risk for affected deployments.

For European organizations, exploitation of this vulnerability could result in significant confidentiality breaches, including exposure of sensitive legal or docket-related data managed by the Docket Cache system. Integrity of the system could be compromised if attackers manage to execute arbitrary code or modify files, potentially disrupting legal workflows or corrupting critical data. Availability may also be impacted if attackers leverage the vulnerability to cause denial of service or system crashes. Organizations in sectors such as legal services, government, and regulated industries that rely on Docket Cache for document management are particularly at risk. The reputational damage and regulatory consequences under GDPR could be severe if personal or sensitive data is exposed. The absence of known exploits currently provides a small window for proactive mitigation, but the ease of exploitation and the critical nature of the data involved heighten the threat level.

1. Monitor the vendor’s official channels closely for patches addressing CVE-2025-68506 and apply them immediately upon release. 2. Implement strict input validation and sanitization on all user-supplied parameters that influence file inclusion to prevent manipulation. 3. Configure PHP settings to disable allow_url_include and restrict include paths using open_basedir to limit file inclusion to trusted directories. 4. Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) with rules designed to detect and block suspicious file inclusion attempts. 5. Conduct regular security audits and code reviews focusing on include/require statements and user input handling. 6. Limit file upload capabilities and ensure uploaded files are stored outside the web root or in directories with no execute permissions. 7. Implement robust logging and monitoring to detect anomalous access patterns or file inclusion attempts. 8. Educate developers and administrators about secure coding practices related to file inclusion vulnerabilities.