CVE-2025-69187: Missing Authorization in e-plugins Final User
Missing Authorization vulnerability in e-plugins Final User final-user allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Final User: from n/a through <= 1.2.5.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-69187 is a Missing Authorization vulnerability identified in the e-plugins Final User software, affecting all versions up to and including 1.2.5. The core issue stems from incorrectly configured access control security levels, which fail to properly restrict user permissions. This misconfiguration allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely exploit the system over the network without any user interaction, bypassing authorization checks. The vulnerability impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system, as unauthorized users may gain access to sensitive data, modify information, or disrupt services. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 reflects a high severity, with metrics indicating network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and unchanged scope (S:U). Although no known exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the vulnerability's characteristics make it a significant risk, especially in environments where e-plugins Final User is deployed in critical roles. The lack of available patches at the time of publication necessitates immediate mitigation through configuration reviews and compensating controls. The vulnerability was reserved late December 2025 and published in January 2026, indicating recent discovery and disclosure.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-69187 can be substantial. Unauthorized access due to missing authorization controls can lead to data leakage, unauthorized data modification, and potential service outages. Organizations handling sensitive personal data under GDPR may face compliance violations and financial penalties if breaches occur. Critical infrastructure or business applications relying on e-plugins Final User could experience operational disruptions, affecting service availability and trust. The network-exploitable nature means attackers can launch attacks remotely, increasing the threat surface. Given the high severity and ease of exploitation, attackers could leverage this vulnerability for espionage, sabotage, or lateral movement within networks. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the risk of future exploitation remains high.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately audit and review all access control configurations within e-plugins Final User to ensure strict authorization policies are enforced. 2. Restrict network access to the Final User application using firewalls or network segmentation to limit exposure to untrusted networks. 3. Monitor logs and network traffic for unusual access patterns or unauthorized attempts targeting the Final User system. 4. Engage with the vendor or community to obtain and apply patches or updates as soon as they become available. 5. Implement multi-factor authentication and least privilege principles around systems interacting with Final User to reduce potential impact. 6. Conduct penetration testing focused on access control mechanisms to validate the effectiveness of mitigations. 7. Prepare incident response plans specific to unauthorized access scenarios involving this product. 8. Educate administrators and users about the risks and signs of exploitation related to missing authorization vulnerabilities.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Poland, Sweden
CVE-2025-69187: Missing Authorization in e-plugins Final User
Description
Missing Authorization vulnerability in e-plugins Final User final-user allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Final User: from n/a through <= 1.2.5.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-69187 is a Missing Authorization vulnerability identified in the e-plugins Final User software, affecting all versions up to and including 1.2.5. The core issue stems from incorrectly configured access control security levels, which fail to properly restrict user permissions. This misconfiguration allows an unauthenticated attacker to remotely exploit the system over the network without any user interaction, bypassing authorization checks. The vulnerability impacts the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system, as unauthorized users may gain access to sensitive data, modify information, or disrupt services. The CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.3 reflects a high severity, with metrics indicating network attack vector (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and unchanged scope (S:U). Although no known exploits have been reported in the wild yet, the vulnerability's characteristics make it a significant risk, especially in environments where e-plugins Final User is deployed in critical roles. The lack of available patches at the time of publication necessitates immediate mitigation through configuration reviews and compensating controls. The vulnerability was reserved late December 2025 and published in January 2026, indicating recent discovery and disclosure.
Potential Impact
For European organizations, the impact of CVE-2025-69187 can be substantial. Unauthorized access due to missing authorization controls can lead to data leakage, unauthorized data modification, and potential service outages. Organizations handling sensitive personal data under GDPR may face compliance violations and financial penalties if breaches occur. Critical infrastructure or business applications relying on e-plugins Final User could experience operational disruptions, affecting service availability and trust. The network-exploitable nature means attackers can launch attacks remotely, increasing the threat surface. Given the high severity and ease of exploitation, attackers could leverage this vulnerability for espionage, sabotage, or lateral movement within networks. The absence of known exploits currently provides a window for proactive defense, but the risk of future exploitation remains high.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediately audit and review all access control configurations within e-plugins Final User to ensure strict authorization policies are enforced. 2. Restrict network access to the Final User application using firewalls or network segmentation to limit exposure to untrusted networks. 3. Monitor logs and network traffic for unusual access patterns or unauthorized attempts targeting the Final User system. 4. Engage with the vendor or community to obtain and apply patches or updates as soon as they become available. 5. Implement multi-factor authentication and least privilege principles around systems interacting with Final User to reduce potential impact. 6. Conduct penetration testing focused on access control mechanisms to validate the effectiveness of mitigations. 7. Prepare incident response plans specific to unauthorized access scenarios involving this product. 8. Educate administrators and users about the risks and signs of exploitation related to missing authorization vulnerabilities.
Affected Countries
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- Patchstack
- Date Reserved
- 2025-12-29T11:20:13.815Z
- Cvss Version
- null
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 697259284623b1157c7fb290
Added to database: 1/22/2026, 5:06:48 PM
Last enriched: 1/30/2026, 9:20:21 AM
Last updated: 2/7/2026, 8:14:43 PM
Views: 25
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