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CVE-2025-6919: CWE-89 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') in Cats Information Technology Software Development Technologies Aykome License Tracking System

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-6919cvecve-2025-6919cwe-89
Published: Mon Oct 13 2025 (10/13/2025, 12:46:11 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Cats Information Technology Software Development Technologies
Product: Aykome License Tracking System

Description

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Cats Information Technology Software Development Technologies Aykome License Tracking System allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Aykome License Tracking System: before Version dated 06.10.2025.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 10/21/2025, 20:40:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-6919 is a critical security vulnerability classified under CWE-89 (SQL Injection) affecting the Aykome License Tracking System by Cats Information Technology Software Development Technologies. The vulnerability arises from improper neutralization of special characters in SQL commands, allowing attackers to inject malicious SQL code. This flaw exists in all versions before the release dated October 6, 2025. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable over the network without requiring any authentication or user interaction, making it highly accessible to attackers. Successful exploitation can lead to unauthorized data disclosure, modification, or deletion, and potentially full system compromise. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 9.8, reflecting its critical severity with attack vector as network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction (UI:N). The impact covers confidentiality, integrity, and availability (C:H/I:H/A:H). No public exploits have been reported yet, but the nature of SQL Injection vulnerabilities and the critical score indicate a high likelihood of exploitation attempts once details become widely known. The Aykome License Tracking System is typically used to manage software licenses, making the integrity and confidentiality of its data vital for organizations relying on it for compliance and operational continuity. The lack of available patches at the time of disclosure increases urgency for organizations to implement temporary mitigations or monitor for suspicious activity.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, exploitation of CVE-2025-6919 could lead to severe consequences including unauthorized access to sensitive licensing data, manipulation or deletion of license records, and disruption of license management operations. This can result in compliance violations, financial losses due to license mismanagement, and reputational damage. The ability to execute arbitrary SQL commands remotely without authentication means attackers can potentially pivot to other internal systems or exfiltrate critical business information. Industries heavily reliant on software license tracking, such as software vendors, IT service providers, and enterprises with large software estates, are particularly vulnerable. The disruption of license tracking can also impact audit readiness and regulatory compliance, which are critical in sectors like finance, healthcare, and government. Given the criticality and ease of exploitation, European organizations must treat this vulnerability as a high-priority security incident.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate application of any available patches or updates from Cats Information Technology once released is the most effective mitigation. 2. Until patches are available, implement Web Application Firewall (WAF) rules specifically designed to detect and block SQL Injection attempts targeting the Aykome License Tracking System. 3. Conduct thorough input validation and sanitization on all user-supplied data interacting with the license tracking system, focusing on escaping or parameterizing SQL queries. 4. Restrict network access to the Aykome License Tracking System to trusted IP addresses and internal networks only, minimizing exposure to the internet. 5. Monitor logs and network traffic for unusual SQL queries or error messages indicative of injection attempts. 6. Employ database activity monitoring solutions to detect anomalous queries in real time. 7. Educate system administrators and security teams about the vulnerability and encourage rapid incident response readiness. 8. Review and enforce the principle of least privilege on database accounts used by the application to limit potential damage from exploitation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
TR-CERT
Date Reserved
2025-06-30T08:17:34.358Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68ecf9147da36148c998a6e2

Added to database: 10/13/2025, 1:05:24 PM

Last enriched: 10/21/2025, 8:40:20 PM

Last updated: 12/4/2025, 7:58:58 AM

Views: 96

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