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CVE-2025-71400: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in better-auth passkey

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-71400cvecve-2025-71400
Published: 08/02/2026 (08/02/2026, 12:15:22 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: better-auth
Product: passkey

Description

better-auth passkey versions before 1.4.0 have an authorization bypass vulnerability in the passkey deletion endpoint. Authenticated users can delete arbitrary passkeys by specifying their IDs, potentially removing other users' passkeys without proper authorization. This vulnerability allows attackers with valid sessions to craft requests to delete passkeys they do not own.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
<1.4.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/02/2026, 13:03:28 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-71400 describes an insecure direct object reference (IDOR) vulnerability in better-auth passkey versions prior to 1.4.0. The flaw exists in the passkey deletion endpoint, where authenticated users can submit requests with arbitrary passkey IDs to delete passkeys belonging to other users. This indicates a lack of proper authorization checks on the resource identifier, enabling an authorization bypass. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 7.1, reflecting high severity due to network attack vector, low attack complexity, and high impact on integrity.

Potential Impact

An attacker with a valid authenticated session can delete passkeys belonging to other users by enumerating passkey IDs and submitting crafted deletion requests. This compromises the integrity of user authentication credentials managed by the passkey system, potentially leading to denial of access for legitimate users or unauthorized removal of authentication factors.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary workaround has been documented. Until a fix is available, restrict access to the passkey deletion endpoint to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious deletion activity if possible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-07-18T12:38:41.077Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a6f3c9fbf32cb7a348adf65

Added to database: 08/02/2026, 12:48:31 UTC

Last enriched: 08/02/2026, 13:03:28 UTC

Last updated: 08/02/2026, 15:11:40 UTC

Views: 5

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