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CVE-2025-7443: CWE-434 Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type in berqwp BerqWP – Automated All-In-One Page Speed Optimization for Core Web Vitals, Cache, CDN, Images, CSS, and JavaScript

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-7443cvecve-2025-7443cwe-434
Published: Fri Aug 01 2025 (08/01/2025, 04:24:29 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: berqwp
Product: BerqWP – Automated All-In-One Page Speed Optimization for Core Web Vitals, Cache, CDN, Images, CSS, and JavaScript

Description

The BerqWP – Automated All-In-One Page Speed Optimization for Core Web Vitals, Cache, CDN, Images, CSS, and JavaScript plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to arbitrary file uploads due to missing file type validation via the store_javascript_cache.php file in all versions up to, and including, 2.2.42. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files on the affected site's server which may make remote code execution possible.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/26/2026, 16:14:16 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-7443 is a critical vulnerability identified in the BerqWP plugin for WordPress, which provides automated page speed optimization features including caching, CDN integration, and asset optimization. The vulnerability stems from improper input validation in the store_javascript_cache.php file, which fails to restrict the types of files that can be uploaded. This allows unauthenticated attackers to upload arbitrary files, including potentially malicious scripts, to the server hosting the WordPress site. Because the uploaded files can be executed, this flaw can lead to remote code execution (RCE), enabling attackers to take full control over the affected web server. The vulnerability affects all versions of BerqWP up to and including 2.2.42. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 8.1, reflecting a high severity due to network attack vector, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no public exploits have been reported yet, the ease of exploitation and the critical impact make this a significant threat. The vulnerability is categorized under CWE-434, which concerns unrestricted file upload vulnerabilities that can lead to code execution or other malicious outcomes. The lack of patch links indicates that a fix may not yet be publicly available, emphasizing the need for immediate mitigations and monitoring.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2025-7443 is severe for organizations using the BerqWP plugin. Successful exploitation can result in full remote code execution, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary commands, deploy malware, steal sensitive data, deface websites, or use the compromised server as a pivot point for further attacks within the network. This compromises the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected systems. Given that WordPress powers a significant portion of the web, and BerqWP is used for performance optimization, many websites could be vulnerable, including e-commerce platforms, corporate sites, and government portals. The vulnerability requires no authentication or user interaction, increasing the risk of automated exploitation and widespread attacks once exploit code becomes available. The high attack complexity rating indicates some technical skill is needed, but this is unlikely to deter motivated attackers. The absence of known exploits in the wild currently provides a limited window for proactive defense, but the threat is imminent. Organizations face potential reputational damage, financial loss, and regulatory penalties if exploited.

Mitigation Recommendations

Until an official patch is released, organizations should take immediate steps to mitigate the risk. First, disable or remove the BerqWP plugin if it is not essential. If removal is not possible, restrict access to the store_javascript_cache.php endpoint using web application firewall (WAF) rules or server-level access controls to block unauthenticated requests. Implement strict input validation and file type restrictions at the web server or proxy level to prevent dangerous file uploads. Monitor web server logs for suspicious upload attempts or unusual activity related to this endpoint. Regularly back up website data and configurations to enable rapid recovery if compromise occurs. Stay informed about updates from the BerqWP vendor and apply patches promptly once available. Additionally, conduct thorough security audits of WordPress installations and plugins to identify and remediate similar vulnerabilities. Employ intrusion detection systems (IDS) to detect potential exploitation attempts. Finally, educate administrators about the risks of unrestricted file uploads and enforce the principle of least privilege for web application components.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-07-10T19:41:10.890Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 688c46f1ad5a09ad00c4fda4

Added to database: 8/1/2025, 4:47:45 AM

Last enriched: 2/26/2026, 4:14:16 PM

Last updated: 3/25/2026, 1:39:57 AM

Views: 129

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