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CVE-2025-7710: CWE-288 Authentication Bypass Using an Alternate Path or Channel in Brave Brave Conversion Engine (PRO)

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-7710cvecve-2025-7710cwe-288
Published: Sat Aug 02 2025 (08/02/2025, 11:23:55 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Brave
Product: Brave Conversion Engine (PRO)

Description

The Brave Conversion Engine (PRO) plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Authentication Bypass in all versions up to, and including, 0.7.7. This is due to the plugin not properly restricting a claimed identity while authenticating with Facebook. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to log in as other users, including administrators.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 02/26/2026, 16:31:05 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-7710 is an authentication bypass vulnerability classified under CWE-288, found in the Brave Conversion Engine (PRO) plugin for WordPress. This plugin integrates Facebook authentication to allow users to log in via their Facebook accounts. However, the vulnerability stems from improper validation of the claimed identity during the authentication process. Specifically, the plugin does not adequately restrict or verify the identity token received from Facebook, enabling an attacker to forge or manipulate the authentication flow. As a result, an unauthenticated attacker can bypass normal login procedures and gain access as any user, including high-privilege administrator accounts. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 0.7.7, with no patches currently released. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 9.8, reflecting the vulnerability's network attack vector, no required privileges or user interaction, and its full impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Although no exploits have been reported in the wild, the vulnerability poses a severe risk to websites using this plugin, potentially allowing complete site takeover, data theft, content manipulation, and disruption of services. The flaw highlights the critical importance of robust identity verification in third-party authentication integrations within WordPress plugins.

Potential Impact

The impact of CVE-2025-7710 is severe for organizations using the Brave Conversion Engine (PRO) plugin on their WordPress sites. Successful exploitation allows attackers to impersonate any user without authentication, including administrators, leading to full site compromise. This can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data, defacement or deletion of website content, installation of backdoors or malware, and disruption of business operations. For e-commerce, media, or corporate websites, such breaches can cause significant reputational damage, financial loss, and regulatory penalties. The vulnerability also undermines trust in Facebook-based authentication mechanisms, potentially affecting user confidence. Since WordPress powers a large portion of the web, and this plugin targets conversion and marketing workflows, the attack surface is broad. Organizations relying on this plugin for user authentication or marketing analytics are particularly vulnerable to data breaches and operational disruptions.

Mitigation Recommendations

Immediate mitigation steps include disabling the Brave Conversion Engine (PRO) plugin until a security patch is released. Organizations should monitor official Brave and WordPress plugin repositories for updates addressing this vulnerability. In the interim, administrators can restrict access to the WordPress admin panel via IP whitelisting or VPN to reduce exposure. Implementing multi-factor authentication (MFA) for all administrator accounts can help mitigate unauthorized access even if the vulnerability is exploited. Web Application Firewalls (WAFs) should be configured to detect and block suspicious authentication attempts or anomalous Facebook login flows. Additionally, organizations should audit user accounts for unauthorized changes and review logs for suspicious activity. Developers integrating Facebook authentication should ensure proper validation of identity tokens and claims, following Facebook’s security best practices. Finally, educating users and administrators about this vulnerability and encouraging prompt updates once patches are available is critical.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-07-16T13:31:51.303Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 688df75aad5a09ad00d30f8a

Added to database: 8/2/2025, 11:32:42 AM

Last enriched: 2/26/2026, 4:31:05 PM

Last updated: 3/24/2026, 10:09:46 AM

Views: 174

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