CVE-2025-7777: Vulnerability in Red Hat mirror registry for Red Hat OpenShift
The mirror-registry doesn't properly sanitize the host header HTTP header in HTTP request received, allowing an attacker to perform malicious redirects to attacker-controlled domains or phishing campaigns.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-7777 is a medium-severity vulnerability identified in the mirror-registry component of Red Hat OpenShift. The issue arises because the mirror-registry does not properly sanitize the HTTP Host header in incoming HTTP requests. This improper validation allows an attacker to craft malicious requests with manipulated Host headers, which can lead to malicious redirects to attacker-controlled domains. Such redirects can be leveraged in phishing campaigns or other social engineering attacks where users are redirected to fraudulent sites that appear legitimate due to the involvement of a trusted infrastructure component. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5, indicating a moderate risk level. The vector string (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) shows that the attack can be performed remotely over the network without requiring privileges or user interaction, and it impacts confidentiality and integrity but not availability. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild and no patches or affected versions are explicitly listed, the vulnerability's presence in a critical infrastructure component like the OpenShift mirror-registry is concerning because it could be used as a stepping stone for broader attacks, especially phishing or redirect-based attacks targeting users or automated systems relying on the mirror-registry for container image distribution.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using Red Hat OpenShift, this vulnerability could undermine trust in the container image supply chain by enabling attackers to redirect legitimate traffic to malicious domains. This could lead to credential theft, malware distribution, or further compromise of internal systems if users or automated processes are tricked into interacting with attacker-controlled endpoints. The impact on confidentiality and integrity could result in data leakage or unauthorized modification of data. Since OpenShift is widely used in enterprise and government sectors across Europe for container orchestration and cloud-native application deployment, exploitation of this vulnerability could disrupt development pipelines and production environments. Additionally, organizations in regulated industries such as finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure could face compliance and reputational risks if attackers leverage this vulnerability for phishing or supply chain attacks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Organizations should monitor Red Hat's official advisories closely for patches or updates addressing CVE-2025-7777 and apply them promptly once available. In the interim, network-level controls such as web application firewalls (WAFs) can be configured to validate and restrict Host header values to expected domains, mitigating malicious redirect attempts. Implementing strict ingress and egress filtering on the mirror-registry endpoints can reduce exposure. Additionally, organizations should educate users and administrators about the risk of phishing attacks leveraging this vulnerability and enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) to reduce the impact of credential theft. Regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on HTTP header injection and redirect vulnerabilities in the OpenShift environment can help identify and remediate related weaknesses. Finally, reviewing and hardening the configuration of the mirror-registry component to reject unexpected or malformed HTTP headers can further reduce risk.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Italy, Spain, Sweden, Poland, Belgium, Finland
CVE-2025-7777: Vulnerability in Red Hat mirror registry for Red Hat OpenShift
Description
The mirror-registry doesn't properly sanitize the host header HTTP header in HTTP request received, allowing an attacker to perform malicious redirects to attacker-controlled domains or phishing campaigns.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-7777 is a medium-severity vulnerability identified in the mirror-registry component of Red Hat OpenShift. The issue arises because the mirror-registry does not properly sanitize the HTTP Host header in incoming HTTP requests. This improper validation allows an attacker to craft malicious requests with manipulated Host headers, which can lead to malicious redirects to attacker-controlled domains. Such redirects can be leveraged in phishing campaigns or other social engineering attacks where users are redirected to fraudulent sites that appear legitimate due to the involvement of a trusted infrastructure component. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.5, indicating a moderate risk level. The vector string (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N) shows that the attack can be performed remotely over the network without requiring privileges or user interaction, and it impacts confidentiality and integrity but not availability. Although no known exploits are currently reported in the wild and no patches or affected versions are explicitly listed, the vulnerability's presence in a critical infrastructure component like the OpenShift mirror-registry is concerning because it could be used as a stepping stone for broader attacks, especially phishing or redirect-based attacks targeting users or automated systems relying on the mirror-registry for container image distribution.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using Red Hat OpenShift, this vulnerability could undermine trust in the container image supply chain by enabling attackers to redirect legitimate traffic to malicious domains. This could lead to credential theft, malware distribution, or further compromise of internal systems if users or automated processes are tricked into interacting with attacker-controlled endpoints. The impact on confidentiality and integrity could result in data leakage or unauthorized modification of data. Since OpenShift is widely used in enterprise and government sectors across Europe for container orchestration and cloud-native application deployment, exploitation of this vulnerability could disrupt development pipelines and production environments. Additionally, organizations in regulated industries such as finance, healthcare, and critical infrastructure could face compliance and reputational risks if attackers leverage this vulnerability for phishing or supply chain attacks.
Mitigation Recommendations
Organizations should monitor Red Hat's official advisories closely for patches or updates addressing CVE-2025-7777 and apply them promptly once available. In the interim, network-level controls such as web application firewalls (WAFs) can be configured to validate and restrict Host header values to expected domains, mitigating malicious redirect attempts. Implementing strict ingress and egress filtering on the mirror-registry endpoints can reduce exposure. Additionally, organizations should educate users and administrators about the risk of phishing attacks leveraging this vulnerability and enforce multi-factor authentication (MFA) to reduce the impact of credential theft. Regular security assessments and penetration testing focused on HTTP header injection and redirect vulnerabilities in the OpenShift environment can help identify and remediate related weaknesses. Finally, reviewing and hardening the configuration of the mirror-registry component to reject unexpected or malformed HTTP headers can further reduce risk.
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Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- redhat
- Date Reserved
- 2025-07-17T21:00:09.188Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68a5b5e3ad5a09ad0004573a
Added to database: 8/20/2025, 11:47:47 AM
Last enriched: 8/20/2025, 12:02:54 PM
Last updated: 8/22/2025, 12:34:56 AM
Views: 13
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UnknownActions
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