CVE-2025-7887: Cross Site Scripting in Zavy86 WikiDocs
A vulnerability has been found in Zavy86 WikiDocs up to 1.0.78 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file template.inc.php. The manipulation of the argument path leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-7887 is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in Zavy86 WikiDocs versions up to 1.0.78. The vulnerability resides in the file template.inc.php, where improper handling of the 'path' argument allows an attacker to inject malicious scripts. This flaw enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the victim's browser without requiring authentication. The vulnerability is classified as problematic with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3 (medium severity), indicating moderate impact and ease of exploitation. The attack vector is network-based (AV:N), with low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction needed (UI:P). The impact primarily affects confidentiality and integrity to a limited extent (VI:L), with no impact on availability or system integrity. The vulnerability is exploitable remotely by manipulating URL parameters or other inputs that influence the 'path' argument, leading to script injection and potential session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild, the public disclosure of the exploit code increases the risk of exploitation. The vulnerability affects a wide range of versions (1.0.0 through 1.0.78), indicating that many deployments remain vulnerable if not patched or mitigated. The lack of official patches or mitigation links suggests that organizations must rely on other defensive measures until an update is available.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using Zavy86 WikiDocs, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk. WikiDocs is typically used for internal documentation and knowledge sharing, so exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive corporate information or internal communications. Attackers could leverage XSS to steal session cookies, impersonate users, or inject malicious content that could spread malware or phishing attempts internally. This could result in reputational damage, data leakage, and potential compliance violations under GDPR if personal data is exposed. The remote exploitability and lack of required privileges make it easier for external attackers to target exposed WikiDocs instances. Organizations with public-facing WikiDocs installations are at higher risk, especially if they do not have additional web application firewalls or input validation controls. The medium severity suggests that while the threat is not critical, it should be addressed promptly to prevent escalation or chaining with other vulnerabilities.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate mitigation should include implementing strict input validation and output encoding on the 'path' parameter to neutralize malicious scripts. 2. Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block typical XSS payloads targeting WikiDocs. 3. Restrict access to WikiDocs instances to trusted networks or VPNs to reduce exposure. 4. Monitor web server logs for suspicious requests containing script tags or unusual characters in the 'path' parameter. 5. Educate users about the risks of clicking on suspicious links and encourage reporting of unexpected behavior. 6. If possible, isolate WikiDocs servers from critical infrastructure to limit lateral movement in case of compromise. 7. Regularly check for vendor updates or patches addressing this vulnerability and apply them promptly once available. 8. Consider implementing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources and mitigate impact of injected scripts.
Affected Countries
Germany, France, United Kingdom, Netherlands, Sweden, Italy, Spain, Poland, Belgium, Austria
CVE-2025-7887: Cross Site Scripting in Zavy86 WikiDocs
Description
A vulnerability has been found in Zavy86 WikiDocs up to 1.0.78 and classified as problematic. This vulnerability affects unknown code of the file template.inc.php. The manipulation of the argument path leads to cross site scripting. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
AI-Powered Analysis
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-7887 is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability identified in Zavy86 WikiDocs versions up to 1.0.78. The vulnerability resides in the file template.inc.php, where improper handling of the 'path' argument allows an attacker to inject malicious scripts. This flaw enables remote attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript code in the context of the victim's browser without requiring authentication. The vulnerability is classified as problematic with a CVSS 4.0 base score of 5.3 (medium severity), indicating moderate impact and ease of exploitation. The attack vector is network-based (AV:N), with low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), and no user interaction needed (UI:P). The impact primarily affects confidentiality and integrity to a limited extent (VI:L), with no impact on availability or system integrity. The vulnerability is exploitable remotely by manipulating URL parameters or other inputs that influence the 'path' argument, leading to script injection and potential session hijacking, credential theft, or defacement. Although no known exploits are currently in the wild, the public disclosure of the exploit code increases the risk of exploitation. The vulnerability affects a wide range of versions (1.0.0 through 1.0.78), indicating that many deployments remain vulnerable if not patched or mitigated. The lack of official patches or mitigation links suggests that organizations must rely on other defensive measures until an update is available.
Potential Impact
For European organizations using Zavy86 WikiDocs, this vulnerability poses a moderate risk. WikiDocs is typically used for internal documentation and knowledge sharing, so exploitation could lead to unauthorized access to sensitive corporate information or internal communications. Attackers could leverage XSS to steal session cookies, impersonate users, or inject malicious content that could spread malware or phishing attempts internally. This could result in reputational damage, data leakage, and potential compliance violations under GDPR if personal data is exposed. The remote exploitability and lack of required privileges make it easier for external attackers to target exposed WikiDocs instances. Organizations with public-facing WikiDocs installations are at higher risk, especially if they do not have additional web application firewalls or input validation controls. The medium severity suggests that while the threat is not critical, it should be addressed promptly to prevent escalation or chaining with other vulnerabilities.
Mitigation Recommendations
1. Immediate mitigation should include implementing strict input validation and output encoding on the 'path' parameter to neutralize malicious scripts. 2. Deploy a Web Application Firewall (WAF) with rules to detect and block typical XSS payloads targeting WikiDocs. 3. Restrict access to WikiDocs instances to trusted networks or VPNs to reduce exposure. 4. Monitor web server logs for suspicious requests containing script tags or unusual characters in the 'path' parameter. 5. Educate users about the risks of clicking on suspicious links and encourage reporting of unexpected behavior. 6. If possible, isolate WikiDocs servers from critical infrastructure to limit lateral movement in case of compromise. 7. Regularly check for vendor updates or patches addressing this vulnerability and apply them promptly once available. 8. Consider implementing Content Security Policy (CSP) headers to restrict script execution sources and mitigate impact of injected scripts.
For access to advanced analysis and higher rate limits, contact root@offseq.com
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- VulDB
- Date Reserved
- 2025-07-19T08:14:39.991Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 687cd6fea83201eaac023924
Added to database: 7/20/2025, 11:46:06 AM
Last enriched: 7/28/2025, 1:04:17 AM
Last updated: 10/17/2025, 12:06:16 PM
Views: 56
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Related Threats
Links to porn and online casinos hidden inside corporate websites
MediumHackers Steal Sensitive Data From Auction House Sotheby’s
MediumCVE-2023-28814: Vulnerability in Hikvision iSecure Center
CriticalCVE-2025-11895: CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in letscms Binary MLM Plan
MediumProsper Data Breach Impacts 17.6 Million Accounts
MediumActions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
Need enhanced features?
Contact root@offseq.com for Pro access with improved analysis and higher rate limits.