CVE-2025-7956: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in wpdreams Ajax Search Lite – Live Search & Filter
The Ajax Search Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Basic Information Exposure due to missing authorization in its AJAX search handler in all versions up to, and including, 4.13.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to issue repeated AJAX requests to leak the content of any protected post in rolling 100‑character windows.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-7956 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) found in the Ajax Search Lite – Live Search & Filter plugin for WordPress, developed by wpdreams. This plugin, widely used for enhancing search functionality on WordPress sites, contains an AJAX search handler that fails to enforce authorization checks on incoming requests. As a result, unauthenticated attackers can send repeated AJAX requests to the search endpoint and retrieve fragments of content from protected posts that should normally be inaccessible without proper permissions. The data leakage occurs in rolling windows of approximately 100 characters, allowing attackers to reconstruct sensitive content over time. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 4.13.1. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 5.3, reflecting a medium severity level, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and limited impact confined to confidentiality (C:L) without affecting integrity or availability. No patches or fixes are currently linked, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild as of the publication date (August 28, 2025). The vulnerability poses a risk primarily to websites that use this plugin to protect sensitive or private content, as unauthorized users can bypass access controls via the AJAX search interface.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of this vulnerability is unauthorized disclosure of protected content on WordPress sites using the Ajax Search Lite plugin. Attackers can incrementally extract sensitive information from posts intended to be restricted, potentially exposing confidential business data, personal user information, or proprietary content. While the vulnerability does not allow modification or deletion of data, the confidentiality breach can lead to reputational damage, regulatory compliance issues (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA), and loss of user trust. The ease of exploitation—requiring no authentication or user interaction—and the widespread use of WordPress and this plugin increase the risk of exploitation. Organizations relying on this plugin for content filtering or access control are particularly vulnerable. However, the absence of known active exploits and the medium CVSS score suggest that the threat is moderate but should not be ignored.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-7956, organizations should first verify if their WordPress installations use the Ajax Search Lite – Live Search & Filter plugin, particularly versions up to 4.13.1. Since no official patch links are currently available, administrators should consider the following specific actions: 1) Temporarily disable the Ajax Search Lite plugin or restrict access to its AJAX endpoints via web application firewall (WAF) rules or server-level access controls to prevent unauthenticated requests. 2) Implement custom authorization checks on the AJAX search handler if feasible, ensuring that only authenticated and authorized users can query protected content. 3) Monitor web server logs for unusual or repeated AJAX search requests that may indicate exploitation attempts. 4) Limit exposure by restricting the visibility of sensitive posts or migrating protected content to more secure platforms until a patch is released. 5) Stay updated with vendor announcements for official patches or updates addressing this vulnerability and apply them promptly. 6) Employ content security policies and other layered security controls to reduce the risk of data leakage through auxiliary channels.
Affected Countries
United States, Germany, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, France, India, Brazil, Japan, Netherlands, Italy, Spain
CVE-2025-7956: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in wpdreams Ajax Search Lite – Live Search & Filter
Description
The Ajax Search Lite plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Basic Information Exposure due to missing authorization in its AJAX search handler in all versions up to, and including, 4.13.1. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to issue repeated AJAX requests to leak the content of any protected post in rolling 100‑character windows.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-7956 is a vulnerability classified under CWE-862 (Missing Authorization) found in the Ajax Search Lite – Live Search & Filter plugin for WordPress, developed by wpdreams. This plugin, widely used for enhancing search functionality on WordPress sites, contains an AJAX search handler that fails to enforce authorization checks on incoming requests. As a result, unauthenticated attackers can send repeated AJAX requests to the search endpoint and retrieve fragments of content from protected posts that should normally be inaccessible without proper permissions. The data leakage occurs in rolling windows of approximately 100 characters, allowing attackers to reconstruct sensitive content over time. The vulnerability affects all versions up to and including 4.13.1. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 5.3, reflecting a medium severity level, with an attack vector of network (AV:N), low attack complexity (AC:L), no privileges required (PR:N), no user interaction (UI:N), and limited impact confined to confidentiality (C:L) without affecting integrity or availability. No patches or fixes are currently linked, and no known exploits have been reported in the wild as of the publication date (August 28, 2025). The vulnerability poses a risk primarily to websites that use this plugin to protect sensitive or private content, as unauthorized users can bypass access controls via the AJAX search interface.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of this vulnerability is unauthorized disclosure of protected content on WordPress sites using the Ajax Search Lite plugin. Attackers can incrementally extract sensitive information from posts intended to be restricted, potentially exposing confidential business data, personal user information, or proprietary content. While the vulnerability does not allow modification or deletion of data, the confidentiality breach can lead to reputational damage, regulatory compliance issues (e.g., GDPR, HIPAA), and loss of user trust. The ease of exploitation—requiring no authentication or user interaction—and the widespread use of WordPress and this plugin increase the risk of exploitation. Organizations relying on this plugin for content filtering or access control are particularly vulnerable. However, the absence of known active exploits and the medium CVSS score suggest that the threat is moderate but should not be ignored.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-7956, organizations should first verify if their WordPress installations use the Ajax Search Lite – Live Search & Filter plugin, particularly versions up to 4.13.1. Since no official patch links are currently available, administrators should consider the following specific actions: 1) Temporarily disable the Ajax Search Lite plugin or restrict access to its AJAX endpoints via web application firewall (WAF) rules or server-level access controls to prevent unauthenticated requests. 2) Implement custom authorization checks on the AJAX search handler if feasible, ensuring that only authenticated and authorized users can query protected content. 3) Monitor web server logs for unusual or repeated AJAX search requests that may indicate exploitation attempts. 4) Limit exposure by restricting the visibility of sensitive posts or migrating protected content to more secure platforms until a patch is released. 5) Stay updated with vendor announcements for official patches or updates addressing this vulnerability and apply them promptly. 6) Employ content security policies and other layered security controls to reduce the risk of data leakage through auxiliary channels.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-07-21T12:42:31.893Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 68afea00ad5a09ad006937b3
Added to database: 8/28/2025, 5:32:48 AM
Last enriched: 2/26/2026, 4:43:07 PM
Last updated: 3/21/2026, 10:12:04 PM
Views: 132
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