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CVE-2025-8318: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in bmarshall511 Jobify

Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2025-8318cvecve-2025-8318cwe-79
Published: Thu Sep 11 2025 (09/11/2025, 07:24:54 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: bmarshall511
Product: Jobify

Description

The Jobify plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stored Cross-Site Scripting via the ‘keyword’ parameter in all versions up to, and including, 1.4.4 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Contributor-level access and above, to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that will execute whenever a user accesses an injected page.

AI-Powered Analysis

AILast updated: 09/11/2025, 07:38:35 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2025-8318 is a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability affecting the Jobify plugin for WordPress, developed by bmarshall511. This vulnerability exists in all versions up to and including 1.4.4 due to improper neutralization of input during web page generation, specifically via the 'keyword' parameter. The root cause is insufficient input sanitization and output escaping, which allows an authenticated attacker with Contributor-level access or higher to inject arbitrary malicious scripts into pages. These scripts execute in the context of any user who views the compromised page, potentially leading to session hijacking, privilege escalation, or unauthorized actions on behalf of the victim. The vulnerability has a CVSS v3.1 base score of 6.4, indicating a medium severity level. The attack vector is network-based with low attack complexity, requiring privileges (Contributor or above) but no user interaction is needed for exploitation once the malicious script is injected. The scope is changed, meaning the vulnerability can affect resources beyond the initially compromised component. No known exploits are currently reported in the wild, and no patches have been linked yet. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-79, which covers improper neutralization of input leading to XSS. This vulnerability is significant because WordPress is widely used for website content management, and plugins like Jobify are popular for job board functionalities, making this a potentially impactful vector for attackers targeting websites that use this plugin.

Potential Impact

For European organizations, the impact of this vulnerability can be substantial, especially for those relying on WordPress with the Jobify plugin to manage job listings or recruitment portals. Exploitation could lead to theft of user credentials, session tokens, or other sensitive information, enabling attackers to impersonate legitimate users or administrators. This can result in unauthorized data access, defacement, or further compromise of the website and backend systems. The stored nature of the XSS means that any user visiting the infected page is at risk, increasing the attack surface. Organizations handling personal data of EU citizens must consider GDPR implications, as a breach involving personal data could lead to regulatory penalties and reputational damage. Additionally, attackers could use the vulnerability to deliver malware or phishing content, further endangering users and organizational infrastructure. Since Contributor-level access is required, the threat is more relevant in environments where multiple users have content creation privileges, such as HR teams or external contributors. The medium severity score reflects the balance between the required privileges and the potential impact on confidentiality and integrity, with availability not directly affected.

Mitigation Recommendations

1. Immediate mitigation should involve restricting Contributor-level access to trusted users only and reviewing existing user roles and permissions to minimize the risk of malicious input. 2. Implement strict input validation and output encoding on the 'keyword' parameter within the Jobify plugin code to neutralize any injected scripts before rendering. 3. Monitor and audit content submitted via the plugin for suspicious scripts or anomalies. 4. Apply security headers such as Content Security Policy (CSP) to limit the execution of unauthorized scripts on affected pages. 5. Keep WordPress core and all plugins updated; monitor for official patches or updates from the Jobify plugin developer and apply them promptly once available. 6. Employ Web Application Firewalls (WAF) with rules targeting XSS payloads to provide an additional layer of defense. 7. Educate content contributors about secure content submission practices and the risks of injecting untrusted code. 8. Conduct regular security assessments and penetration tests focusing on user input handling in web applications, especially those with multiple user roles.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.1
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2025-07-29T22:21:28.662Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 68c27a21e1c560fa9d94d42b

Added to database: 9/11/2025, 7:28:33 AM

Last enriched: 9/11/2025, 7:38:35 AM

Last updated: 9/11/2025, 7:07:37 PM

Views: 3

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