CVE-2025-8482: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in 10up Simple Local Avatars
The Simple Local Avatars plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data in version 2.8.4. This is due to a missing capability check on the migrate_from_wp_user_avatar() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to migrate avatar metadata for all users.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2025-8482 is a vulnerability identified in the Simple Local Avatars plugin for WordPress, specifically in version 2.8.4 and potentially all versions, due to the absence of a proper authorization check in the migrate_from_wp_user_avatar() function. This function is responsible for migrating avatar metadata from the WP User Avatar plugin to Simple Local Avatars. Because the plugin fails to verify user capabilities before allowing this migration, any authenticated user with at least subscriber-level privileges can invoke this function to modify avatar metadata for any user on the site. This constitutes a missing authorization vulnerability classified under CWE-862. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond authentication and can be exploited remotely (network vector) with low attack complexity. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.3, reflecting a medium severity primarily due to the integrity impact without affecting confidentiality or availability. No known exploits have been reported in the wild, and no official patches have been released as of the publication date. The vulnerability affects all versions of the plugin, which is used in WordPress environments to manage local avatar images without relying on external services. Attackers exploiting this flaw could alter avatar metadata, potentially leading to impersonation or misleading user identity representation within the site context. While this does not directly compromise sensitive data or site availability, it undermines data integrity and trustworthiness of user profiles.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2025-8482 is on data integrity within WordPress sites using the Simple Local Avatars plugin. Unauthorized modification of avatar metadata can lead to user impersonation or misrepresentation, which may be leveraged in social engineering or phishing attacks within the site community. Although the vulnerability does not expose confidential information or disrupt service availability, it can erode user trust and site credibility. For organizations relying on WordPress for community engagement, e-commerce, or internal collaboration, this could result in reputational damage and potential indirect security risks if attackers use altered avatars to gain further trust or escalate privileges through social manipulation. Since exploitation requires authenticated access at subscriber level or above, the risk is higher in environments with weak user access controls or where subscriber accounts are easily obtained. The lack of known exploits in the wild reduces immediate risk, but the vulnerability's presence in a widely used plugin means it could be targeted in the future, especially if automated exploitation tools emerge.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-8482, organizations should first restrict the assignment of subscriber-level or higher privileges to trusted users only, minimizing the pool of potential attackers. Implement strict user registration and verification processes to prevent unauthorized account creation. Monitor avatar metadata changes and audit logs for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts. Until an official patch is released, consider temporarily disabling the Simple Local Avatars plugin or replacing it with alternative avatar management solutions that enforce proper authorization. Site administrators can also implement custom capability checks or filters in WordPress to restrict access to the migrate_from_wp_user_avatar() function. Regularly update WordPress core and plugins to incorporate security fixes promptly once available. Additionally, educate users about the risks of social engineering that could arise from avatar impersonation. Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious authenticated requests targeting avatar metadata endpoints.
Affected Countries
United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Canada, Australia, France, India, Brazil, Japan, Netherlands
CVE-2025-8482: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in 10up Simple Local Avatars
Description
The Simple Local Avatars plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data in version 2.8.4. This is due to a missing capability check on the migrate_from_wp_user_avatar() function. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with subscriber-level access and above, to migrate avatar metadata for all users.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2025-8482 is a vulnerability identified in the Simple Local Avatars plugin for WordPress, specifically in version 2.8.4 and potentially all versions, due to the absence of a proper authorization check in the migrate_from_wp_user_avatar() function. This function is responsible for migrating avatar metadata from the WP User Avatar plugin to Simple Local Avatars. Because the plugin fails to verify user capabilities before allowing this migration, any authenticated user with at least subscriber-level privileges can invoke this function to modify avatar metadata for any user on the site. This constitutes a missing authorization vulnerability classified under CWE-862. The vulnerability does not require user interaction beyond authentication and can be exploited remotely (network vector) with low attack complexity. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.3, reflecting a medium severity primarily due to the integrity impact without affecting confidentiality or availability. No known exploits have been reported in the wild, and no official patches have been released as of the publication date. The vulnerability affects all versions of the plugin, which is used in WordPress environments to manage local avatar images without relying on external services. Attackers exploiting this flaw could alter avatar metadata, potentially leading to impersonation or misleading user identity representation within the site context. While this does not directly compromise sensitive data or site availability, it undermines data integrity and trustworthiness of user profiles.
Potential Impact
The primary impact of CVE-2025-8482 is on data integrity within WordPress sites using the Simple Local Avatars plugin. Unauthorized modification of avatar metadata can lead to user impersonation or misrepresentation, which may be leveraged in social engineering or phishing attacks within the site community. Although the vulnerability does not expose confidential information or disrupt service availability, it can erode user trust and site credibility. For organizations relying on WordPress for community engagement, e-commerce, or internal collaboration, this could result in reputational damage and potential indirect security risks if attackers use altered avatars to gain further trust or escalate privileges through social manipulation. Since exploitation requires authenticated access at subscriber level or above, the risk is higher in environments with weak user access controls or where subscriber accounts are easily obtained. The lack of known exploits in the wild reduces immediate risk, but the vulnerability's presence in a widely used plugin means it could be targeted in the future, especially if automated exploitation tools emerge.
Mitigation Recommendations
To mitigate CVE-2025-8482, organizations should first restrict the assignment of subscriber-level or higher privileges to trusted users only, minimizing the pool of potential attackers. Implement strict user registration and verification processes to prevent unauthorized account creation. Monitor avatar metadata changes and audit logs for unusual activity indicative of exploitation attempts. Until an official patch is released, consider temporarily disabling the Simple Local Avatars plugin or replacing it with alternative avatar management solutions that enforce proper authorization. Site administrators can also implement custom capability checks or filters in WordPress to restrict access to the migrate_from_wp_user_avatar() function. Regularly update WordPress core and plugins to incorporate security fixes promptly once available. Additionally, educate users about the risks of social engineering that could arise from avatar impersonation. Employ web application firewalls (WAFs) to detect and block suspicious authenticated requests targeting avatar metadata endpoints.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.1
- Assigner Short Name
- Wordfence
- Date Reserved
- 2025-08-01T17:50:18.360Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 689ae392ad5a09ad002e8179
Added to database: 8/12/2025, 6:47:46 AM
Last enriched: 2/26/2026, 5:11:12 PM
Last updated: 3/26/2026, 10:28:51 AM
Views: 275
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.